New
New
Year 10
Edexcel

Graz: word order rules, possessive adjectives

I can apply word order rules 1, 2 and 3, and recognise possessive adjectives in the genitive case, in the context of exploring a new place.

New
New
Year 10
Edexcel

Graz: word order rules, possessive adjectives

I can apply word order rules 1, 2 and 3, and recognise possessive adjectives in the genitive case, in the context of exploring a new place.

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Use word order one with the conjunctions 'und', 'oder', 'aber', 'denn'.
  2. Use word order three with the conjunctions 'weil', 'obwohl', 'dass', 'wenn', 'ob', 'da'.
  3. Use word order two if starting a sentence with something other than the subject, e.g., an adverb.
  4. Possessive adjectives are used before a noun to show ownership or belonging. They agree with the noun they describe.
  5. The genitive case form of possessive adjectives means 'of...', e.g., 'meines Vaters' means 'of my father'.

Keywords

  • Word order one (WO1) - subject - verb - object; the standard word order in a German sentence, e.g., ‘ich lerne Deutsch’

  • Word order two (WO2) - inverts the subject and verb in a sentence, e.g., 'montags spiele ich Tennis'

  • Word order three (WO3) - the verb is sent to the end of the clause or sentence, e.g., '.... , weil es Spaß macht'

  • Genitive case - case used to indicate possession and also used after certain prepositions

Common misconception

'Denn' triggers word order 3.

Not all conjunctions trigger word order 3. 'Denn' means 'because' and is followed by word order 1. 'Weil' also means 'because', but triggers word order 3.


To help you plan your year 10 german lesson on: Graz: word order rules, possessive adjectives, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Learning Cycle 2 contains Higher-tier grammar (possessive adjectives in the genitive case).
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these words means 'in the meantime'?
günstig
insbesondere
Correct answer: inzwischen
offenbar
sicherlich
Q2.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:Entscheidung (f),decision

decision

Correct Answer:Flug (m),flight

flight

Correct Answer:Montag (m),Monday

Monday

Correct Answer:Richtung (f),direction

direction

Correct Answer:Spannung (f),excitement

excitement

Correct Answer:Zusammenarbeit (f),cooperation, teamwork

cooperation, teamwork

Q3.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:genießen,to enjoy, enjoying

to enjoy, enjoying

Correct Answer:mögen,to like, liking

to like, liking

Correct Answer:wandern,to walk, walking

to walk, walking

Correct Answer:liegen,to lie, be situated

to lie, be situated

Correct Answer:sehen,to see, seeing

to see, seeing

Correct Answer:bleiben,to stay, staying

to stay, staying

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'I run every day because it is healthy.'
1 - ich
2 - laufe
3 - jeden Tag
4 - weil
5 - es
6 - gesund
7 - ist
Q5.
Write in English: 'Ich finde die Altstadt schön.'
Correct Answer: I find the old town beautiful, I find the old town lovely, I find the old town nice, I find the old town pretty
Q6.
Write in German: 'Die Blumen waren rot.'
Correct Answer: The flowers were red

5 Questions

Q1.
Which conjunction uses word order three?
aber
denn
Correct answer: ob
oder
und
Q2.
'Das Buch seiner Freundin.'. Who owns the book?
Correct answer: his friend
her friend
their friend
our friend
Q3.
Order the words to form a sentence starting with an adverb.
1 - trotzdem
2 - werde
3 - ich
4 - in
5 - einem
6 - Büro
7 - arbeiten
Q4.
Write in German: 'the car of my brother'. Use the genitive case.
Correct Answer: das Auto meines Bruders
Q5.
Write in German: 'the cat of my sister'. Use the dative case.
Correct Answer: die Katze von meiner Schwester

Additional material

Download additional material