New
New
Year 10
Edexcel

Gesundheit: position of indirect and direct objects with two nouns

I can form sentences combining direct and indirect objects and new vocabulary in the context of health.

New
New
Year 10
Edexcel

Gesundheit: position of indirect and direct objects with two nouns

I can form sentences combining direct and indirect objects and new vocabulary in the context of health.

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Grouping new vocabulary by word class and exploring word families is a useful tool for committing vocabulary to memory.
  2. The accusative case is used for the direct object of a verb; the person or thing receiving the action of the verb.
  3. The dative case is used for the indirect object of a verb; the person or thing to or for whom something is done.
  4. In sentences with two object nouns, the indirect object noun always comes before the direct object noun.
  5. When translating into English, some but not all verbs need ‘to’ or ‘for’ before the indirect object noun.

Keywords

  • Direct object - the person, people or thing(s) noun that is receiving the action of the verb

  • Indirect object - the person, people or thing(s) noun that the the verb action is done 'to' or 'for'

  • Accusative - case used for the direct object in a sentence, after most verbs and some prepositions

  • Dative - case used for the indirect object in a sentence, and after a dative verb or preposition

  • Word class - a category of words of similar function, e.g., nouns, adjectives, verbs or adverbs

Common misconception

Indirect object nouns are always preceded by the words 'to' or 'for' in English, and this tells us we need to use the dative case for the indirect object in German.

Whilst the inclusion of 'to' or 'for' in English can be a helpful indicator that the dative case is needed in German, not all verbs require this in English, and many can use the same word order as German.


To help you plan your year 10 german lesson on: Gesundheit: position of indirect and direct objects with two nouns, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

If dictionaries are available, Task A1 could be developed to include word families. Pupils could choose one or two of the new items of vocabulary and find the related words in different word classes and make compound nouns, e.g., 'die Folge', 'folgen', 'folgend', 'das Folgejahr'.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Bilingual dictionaries (for optional extension of Task A1).

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the following words with their word class.
Correct Answer:spielen,verb

verb

Correct Answer:groß,adjective

adjective

Correct Answer:Hund,noun

noun

Q2.
Match the definite and indefinite articles to their meanings.
Correct Answer:der,the (masculine)

the (masculine)

Correct Answer:die,the (feminine)

the (feminine)

Correct Answer:das,the (neuter)

the (neuter)

Correct Answer:eine,a/an (feminine)

a/an (feminine)

Correct Answer:ein,a/an (masculine and neuter)

a/an (masculine and neuter)

Q3.
Which of these plurals have been formed correctly for a word ending in 'e'?
Correct answer: Katzen
Correct answer: Blumen
Schules
Flascher
Q4.
Which word in the sentence 'Ich lerne in der schule.' should have a capital letter, apart from 'ich'?
Correct Answer: Schule
Q5.
Match the German and the English
Correct Answer:sich handeln um,to be about, being about

to be about, being about

Correct Answer:trotz,in spite of

in spite of

Correct Answer:wegen,because of

because of

Correct Answer:Papier,paper

paper

Correct Answer:Weile,while

while

Correct Answer:lustig,funny

funny

Q6.
Fill in the gap in the following sentence with the correct indefinite article meaning 'a': 'Ich habe Hund.'
Correct Answer: einen

5 Questions

Q1.
Match these groups of words to their word classes.
Correct Answer:simsen, zeigen,verbs

verbs

Correct Answer:lustig, ehrlich,adjectives

adjectives

Correct Answer:SMS, Technik,nouns

nouns

Q2.
Match each sentence beginning to the correct ending.
Correct Answer:Ich bringe,meinen Freund ins Kino.

meinen Freund ins Kino.

Correct Answer:Sie zeigt,ihrem Bruder eine SMS.

ihrem Bruder eine SMS.

Correct Answer:Wir kaufen,eine Technik-Zeitung.

eine Technik-Zeitung.

Correct Answer:Du stellst,den Computer auf den Tisch.

den Computer auf den Tisch.

Q3.
Which of these sentences correctly follows German word order with the accusative and dative cases?
Ich zeige mein Freund eine SMS.
Sie kauft ihre Mutter eine Tasche.
Correct answer: Wir liefern dem Gegner die Technik.
Q4.
True or false? In German, you always use the dative case for the indirect object when 'to' or 'for' appears in the English translation.
Correct Answer: false
Q5.
Sort the words below into the correct order to form a German sentence.
1 - ich
2 - kaufe
3 - meiner
4 - Schwester
5 - eine
6 - Tasche

Additional material

Download additional material