New
New
Year 2

Boudica and Prasutagus

I can describe how the Romans allowed Prasutagus and Boudica to rule the east of England.

New
New
Year 2

Boudica and Prasutagus

I can describe how the Romans allowed Prasutagus and Boudica to rule the east of England.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Boudica was the wife of an important British king, Prasutagus; they lived with their daughters in the east of England.
  2. At this time, Britain was ruled over by a group of people called the Romans.
  3. The Romans had come to Britain and forced the people living there to do what they said.
  4. The Romans allowed some kings, like Prasutagus, to keep on ruling if they did what they were told.
  5. When Prasutagus died, Boudica became queen, but the Romans wanted to take control of her lands.

Keywords

  • Ancient Romans - the Ancient Romans were a group of people from Italy that took over lots of land across Europe, Africa and the Middle East

  • Tribe - a tribe is a group of people, families, or villages that share the same language, customs, and ancestors

  • Loyal - to be loyal means to give or show strong support

  • Government - a government is a group of leaders who make laws and decisions for a country

Common misconception

All Romans allowed Prasutagus and Boudica rule the east of England.

When Prasutagus died, the Roman Emperor Nero did not want to share power and control of the land with Boudica and her daughters.


To help you plan your year 2 history lesson on: Boudica and Prasutagus, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Have a look at a map to see where some of the other Celtic tribes were in Britain at the time.
Teacher tip

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of peer pressure or bullying

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Early explorers travelled by .
Correct Answer: foot, walking
Q2.
Choose the best description of an explorer.
A person who plans long journeys with a map.
A person who goes searching for something.
Correct answer: ​​A person who travels to new places and discovers new things.
Q3.
Why did early explorers move around?
Correct answer: To find somewhere safe to live
Correct answer: In search of food to eat
To find a place with nicer weather
To have more space to play
Correct answer: In search of a supply of water
Q4.
What were the earliest ships made from?
Correct Answer: wood
Q5.
What type of ships were invented about 150 years ago?
Longboats
Galley ships
Correct answer: Steamships
Q6.
Match the words to the meanings.
Correct Answer:canoe,a simple early boat

a simple early boat

Correct Answer:longboat,a boat used by the Vikings

a boat used by the Vikings

Correct Answer:steamship,a boat invented 150 years ago

a boat invented 150 years ago

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
When did the Romans come to Britain?
Correct answer: 43 CE
4 CE
183 CE
504 CE
Q2.
What two choices did Emperor Claudius give the tribes?
Correct answer: fight
hide
Correct answer: make peace
Q3.
Match these keywords to their meanings.
Correct Answer:Romans,a group of people from Italy that took over lots of land across Europe

a group of people from Italy that took over lots of land across Europe

Correct Answer:tribe,a group of people that share the same language, customs and ancestors

a group of people that share the same language, customs and ancestors

Correct Answer:loyal,means to give or show strong support

means to give or show strong support

Q4.
Which tribe did Prasutagus and Boudica rule?
Correct Answer: Iceni, iceni
Q5.
To keep ruling his land, what did King Prasutagus have to do?
Follow the Romans back to Italy
Correct answer: Follow the Roman rules and laws
Give money to the Romans
Q6.
Who did not want to share power with Boudica when Prasutagus died?
Correct Answer: Roman emperor Nero, Emperor Nero, emperor nero

Additional material

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