King John and the causes of Magna Carta
I can explain why many consider John to be the model of a bad king.
King John and the causes of Magna Carta
I can explain why many consider John to be the model of a bad king.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Many consider John to be the model of a bad king with a reputation for untrustworthiness and greed.
- King John raised unpopular taxes which caused anger amongst the English barons.
- King John had a reputation for avoiding battle and was known as 'Softsword'.
- King John was said to have killed his nephew.
- King John lost a third of his lands, including his family’s ancestral homelands.
Keywords
Crusade - a crusade is a military mission against a group considered by the Pope to be an enemy of the Church
Tax - tax is a compulsory payment to the government to cover various costs
Scutage - scutage was a tax paid by the barons when they were unable to send enough knights to fight for the king
Tallage - tallage was a tax charged by Norman and Angevin kings on their lands and towns
Ancestral - ancestral means relating to members of your family from the past
Common misconception
King John only ruled England.
King John inherited the Angevin Empire which stretched across England and France.
Content guidance
- Depiction or discussion of serious crime
- Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Lesson video
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