New
New
Year 11
AQA

American society in the 1920s

I can explain the changes in American society and culture during the 1920s.

New
New
Year 11
AQA

American society in the 1920s

I can explain the changes in American society and culture during the 1920s.

warning

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The 1920s have been referred to as the 'Roaring Twenties'.
  2. Entertainments like mass sports, cinema and jazz became more popular duirng the 1920s.
  3. Prohibition was introduced in 1920.
  4. Prohibition law was regularly broken by ordinary Americans and corrupt officials.
  5. There was a rise in organised crime during the Prohibition era.

Keywords

  • Talkies - talkies were films which included sound

  • Prohibition - Prohibition was the name given to the ban on alcohol in the USA from 1920-1933

  • Enforcement - enforcement refers to processes such as policing which are used to make sure people obey the law

  • Speakeasy - a speakeasy was an illegal bar set up during the period of Prohibition in the USA

  • Smuggled - if something is smuggled, it is brought into a country illegally

Common misconception

Prohibition led to a fall in alcohol consumption in the USA.

A rise in the number of bars and alcohol-related offences after 1920 suggests that drinking became more common during the Prohibition era.

Encourage students to evaluate the problems created by Prohibition by asking them what the main reason for its failure was. Push students to consider links between factors (i.e. would better enforcement have reduced the impact of organised crime?)
Teacher tip

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of serious crime
  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

6 Questions

Q1.
Write the missing word. If groups of people are , they have been separated from other groups because of a characteristic such as their race.
Correct Answer: segregated, Segregated
Q2.
What happened to the prices of agricultural goods in the USA after 1920?
rose
stayed the same
Correct answer: fell
Q3.
Where did most recent immigrants in the USA come from in the 1920s?
southern and eastern Asia
Correct answer: southern and eastern Europe
northern and western Asia
northern and western Europe
Q4.
What name was often given to established groups of immigrants in the USA in the 1920s?
BEEs
BUGs
FLYs
Correct answer: WASPs
Q5.
Which example best demonstrates that Native Americans did not enjoy a boom in the 1920s?
Correct answer: land on Reservations was usually of poor quality
Native American population grew between 1920 and 1930
Native Americans were indigenous to the Americas
Correct answer: some forms of Native American worship were outlawed
Q6.
Which example best demonstrates that American farmers suffered from tariffs?
new technology led to American farmers overproducing food
Correct answer: extra taxes on American food exports made them less competitive
the number of people employed in American agriculture fell

6 Questions

Q1.
Write the missing word. Films produced with sound were known as '...'.
Correct Answer: talkies, Talkies
Q2.
Match each of the individuals with their correct career.
Correct Answer:Al Capone,gang leader

gang leader

Correct Answer:Babe Ruth,baseball player

baseball player

Correct Answer:Charlie Chaplin,film star

film star

Correct Answer:Ma Rainey,jazz singer

jazz singer

Q3.
When did the USA introduce Prohibition?
1918
Correct answer: 1920
1922
1924
1926
Q4.
Which of the following arguments did 'dries' make about Prohibition?
alcohol helped people have fun
alcohol was too expensive
Correct answer: alcohol harmed families
alcohol was good for work
Q5.
Which statement is most accurate?
Correct answer: alcohol consumption became more common after Prohibition began
alcohol consumption became less common after Prohibition began
alcohol consumption remained the same after Prohibition began
Q6.
Starting with the earliest, sort the following events into chronological order.
1 - Prohibition introduced
2 - criminal gangs smuggle alcohol into the USA and set up speakeasies
3 - competing gangs violently attack one another in order to maximise their profits
4 - Prohibition ended

Additional material

Download additional material
We're sorry, but preview is not currently available. Download to see additional material.