The Viking conquest
I can explain the reasons for and impact of the Viking conquest on England, as well as the experiences of Viking settlers.
The Viking conquest
I can explain the reasons for and impact of the Viking conquest on England, as well as the experiences of Viking settlers.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The Vikings invaded England as it was a wealthy country and Scandinavia was overpopulated.
- At the 878 Battle of Edington, King Alfred defeated the Vikings which led to the creation of the Danelaw.
- In 1016, King Cnut became King of England; as king, he supported the Church and brought economic prosperity.
Keywords
Scandinavia - collective term for the countries of northern Europe
Danelaw - the area of England in the north and east controlled by the Vikings
Migrants - people who move into a new area or country
Assimilation - how far individuals or groups of immigrants adopt the culture, customs and values of the majority of people living in their new home country
Autonomy - how far individuals or groups of migrants hold onto the culture, customs and values of their homeland
Common misconception
All Vikings had the same experience of England, adopting very little of the local culture.
The Viking experience of England was nuanced, depending on where they settled some experienced great hostility. Some were also able to adopt local Christian practices while maintaining some of their pagan practices.
Content guidance
- Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
- Depiction or discussion of serious crime
- Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Lesson video
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
Exit quiz
6 Questions
the area of England in the north and east controlled by the Vikings
how far migrants adopt the culture of their new home country
how far migrants hold on to the culture of their homeland