New
New
Year 2

Add and subtract two numbers that bridge through 10

I can add and subtract using strategies to bridge 10

New
New
Year 2

Add and subtract two numbers that bridge through 10

I can add and subtract using strategies to bridge 10

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Partition the addend so that you can make a number pair to 10
  2. The remaining part can be added to 10
  3. Partition the part being subtracted so that one of its smaller parts is equal to the ones digit.
  4. The remaining part can be subtracted from 10
  5. Bridging through 10 can be represented on a number line.

Common misconception

Children may make mistakes when adopting more mental strategies.

Leave scaffolds in place until showing confidence in verbal explanation. For example, once confident visualising 'making 10' using the ten frame, remove the scaffold of the ten frame and counters.

Keywords

  • Partition - The act of splitting an object or value down into smaller parts.

  • Whole - All of a group or number.

  • Part - A piece or section of the whole.

  • Bridging 10 - Addition or subtraction that crosses the 10 boundary.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
What expression does this image show? 7 +
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: 5
Q2.
This image shows 6 + 8. How should the 8 be partitioned?
An image in a quiz
Partition 8 into 6 and 2
Correct answer: Partition 8 into 4 and 4
Partition 8 into 5 and 3
Q3.
Look at this inequality. 2 + 4 + 6 10 Which symbol is missing? < > or =
<
Correct answer: >
=
Q4.
Which representation shows 6 + 7?
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q5.
How can 5 be partitioned to help make 10?
An image in a quiz
Partition 5 into 1 and 4
Correct answer: Partition 5 into 2 and 3
Partition 5 into 5 and 0
Q6.
Partition 5 in this equation to find the sum. 8 + 5 =
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: 12

6 Questions

Q1.
Andeep has the equation 9 + 6 = ___ How has he partitioned 6 to be able to bridge through 10?
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: 6 was partitioned into 1 and 5
6 was partitioned into 3 and 3
6 was partitioned into 10 and 5
Q2.
7 + 5 = 12 How has Laura shown bridging through 10?
An image in a quiz
7 + 10 + 12
7 + 5
Correct answer: 7 + 3 + 2
Q3.
When solving 7 + 4 = ? which expression shows that the second addend has been partitioned correctly to bridge 10?
7 + 1 + 3
Correct answer: 7 + 3 + 1
7 + 2 + 2
Q4.
How should 5 be partitioned in each expression to bridge through 10?
Correct Answer:6 + 5,4 + 1

4 + 1

Correct Answer:7 + 5,3 + 2

3 + 2

Correct Answer:8 + 5,2 + 3

2 + 3

Correct Answer:9 + 5,1 + 4

1 + 4

Q5.
How should 5 be partitioned to bridge 10?
An image in a quiz
Partition 5 into 1 and 4
Partition 5 into 2 and 3
Correct answer: Partition 5 into 3 and 2
Partition 5 into 4 and 1
Q6.
14 − 6 = 8 How would the 6 have been partitioned to bridge 10?
6 was partitioned into 5 and 1
Correct answer: 6 was partitioned into 4 and 2
6 was partitioned into 3 and 3