Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Mass can be measured in grams and kilograms

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe the mass of a kilogram and a gram, and choose which unit might be best to measure different masses.

      Key learning points

      1. Mass is measured in grams and kilograms.
      2. 1 kg is about the mass of a laptop or a bunch of bananas.
      3. 1 g is about the mass of a raisin or a paper clip.
      4. You can use scales to measure mass.

      Keywords

      • Mass - When you measure how heavy something is, you are measuring its mass.

      • Grams - A measure of mass (about as heavy as a raisin).

      • Kilograms - A measure of mass (about as heavy as a laptop).

      Common misconception

      Children may not read scales accurately, particularly when the type of scale changes from a horizontal line to a circular scale.

      Allow plenty of opportunities to explore different types of scales. Find where the same mass would be on different scales and talk about what is the same and what is different about each scale.

      Teacher tip

      When planning for practical opportunities, consider the numbers involved on the scales you choose to use. Pupils will be most secure working within 100. For pupils who have a good understanding of reading scales, you may wish to introduce examples that are between two marked intervals.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Four centimetres is __________ four metres.

      Correct answer: shorter than
      longer than
      equal to

      Q2.
      Compare the lengths using < > or = 54 m ___ 45 m

      <
      Correct answer: >
      =

      Q3.
      Look at how far each of the children could kick a football. Match the parts of the sentence correctly.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer:Sam kicked,the shortest distance.

      the shortest distance.

      Correct Answer:Laura kicked,the longest distance.

      the longest distance.

      Q4.
      Order the lengths starting with the shortest.

      1 - 12 m
      2 - 21 m
      3 - 39 m

      Q5.
      Look at the image. Which heights are written in the correct order?

      An image in a quiz
      17 m > 31 m > 10 m
      31 m > 10 m > 17 m
      10 m > 17 m > 31 m
      Correct answer: 31 m > 17 m > 10 m

      Q6.
      An ash tree is 24 m tall. A silver birch is 17 m tall. An oak tree is shorter than the ash tree but taller than the silver birch tree, How tall could the oak tree be?

      26 m
      Correct answer: 19 m
      Correct answer: 22 m
      Correct answer: 21 m
      24 m

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these standard units could be used to measure mass?

      Correct answer: kilograms
      centimetres
      metres
      Correct answer: grams

      Q2.
      Match the sentence with the correct missing word.

      Correct Answer:lighter,A gram is a much __________ mass than a kilogram.

      A gram is a much __________ mass than a kilogram.

      Correct Answer:heavier,A kilogram is a much __________ mass than a gram

      A kilogram is a much __________ mass than a gram

      Q3.
      Which of these objects have the mass of about one kilogram?

      Correct answer: A bunch of bananas
      A paper clip
      Correct answer: A laptop
      A raisin

      Q4.
      The mass of this parcel is grams.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 70

      Q5.
      The mass of the scissors is grams.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 30

      Q6.
      Choose a sensible measurement. A cat has a mass of about __________.

      4 grams
      4 metres
      Correct answer: 4 kilograms

      To help you plan your 2 maths lesson on: Mass can be measured in grams and kilograms, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...