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      Compare and order 4-digit numbers

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use knowledge of place value to compare and order 4-digit numbers.

      Key learning points

      1. Look at the thousands digit to compare and order if they are different.
      2. If the thousands digits are the same, look at the hundreds digit to compare and order if they are different.
      3. If the thousands and hundreds digits are the same, look at the tens digit to compare and order if they are different.
      4. If the thousands, hundreds and tens digits are the same, look at the ones digit to compare and order the numbers.

      Keywords

      • Order - Put a set of numbers into their correct place following a rule: for example, from lowest to highest.

      • Compare - You can compare to find out what is the same and what is different.

      • Greater than - Bigger or larger in value or size. This can be shown using the symbol >

      • Less than - Smaller in value or size, referring to abstract or continuous number. This can be shown using the symbol <

      Common misconception

      Some pupils do not realise that it is not always necessary to consider all of the digits when comparing or ordering numbers. For example, when comparing 3,974 and 7,832, the thousands are different.

      Develop a systematic approach, such that pupils always begin by checking to see if the thousands are the same, then if necessary the hundreds, then the tens, then the ones. Counters and place value grids can really help to exemplify this.

      Teacher tip

      There are many commonly-used ways to remember the inequality symbols. It is recommended, however, that you use the model shown near the start of the slide deck which shows blocks inside the symbols. Take time to explain this and display it if possible.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Complete the sentence: The place value chart is representing

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 2,062, 2062

      Q2.
      What number is being represented here?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 2,014, 2014

      Q3.
      What number is being shown here on the Gattengo chart?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 2,504, 2504

      Q4.
      Tick the numbers that are greater than 143

      Correct answer: 144
      142
      43
      Correct answer: 314
      Correct answer: 153

      Q5.
      Which of these statements are true?

      387 > 496
      Correct answer: 925 > 921
      Correct answer: 856 > 816

      Q6.
      Which of these statements are true?

      Correct answer: 829 < 928
      982 < 928
      Correct answer: 982 < 989

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select the correct symbol. 3,270 ___ 2,750

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: >
      <
      =

      Q2.
      Which of these statements is true?

      4,250 > 4,510
      Correct answer: 4,250 < 4,510
      4,250 = 4,510

      Q3.
      Which of these statements are true?

      Correct answer: 8,593 > 3,465
      4,206 < 4,026
      8,625 > 8,652
      Correct answer: 5,503 < 5,505

      Q4.
      Order these numbers from smallest to greatest.

      1 - 3,739
      2 - 6,985
      3 - 8,002
      4 - 9,595

      Q5.
      Order these numbers from greatest to smallest.

      1 - 6,710
      2 - 6,540
      3 - 6,201
      4 - 6,009

      Q6.
      Which of these numbers would fit in the blank space? 4,368 > _____ > 4,312

      4,370
      4,310
      Correct answer: 4,352
      Correct answer: 4,319

      To help you plan your 4 maths lesson on: Compare and order 4-digit numbers, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...