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      Move objects including polygons on a grid according to directions and mark the new position

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can move objects including polygons on a grid according to directions and mark the new position.

      Key learning points

      1. Objects covering more than one position on a grid can be moved by giving directions.
      2. A shape can be moved to a new position on a grid according to the directions.
      3. If a shape has moved, you can describe the move using left, right, up, down and the number of squares moved.

      Keywords

      • Polygon - A polygon is a 2D shape made up of three or more straight lines.

      Common misconception

      Pupils may miscount the squares when moving the shape, leading to inaccurate placement.

      Encourage students to carefully count squares from the current position of each vertex and ensure consistency in their counting across the entire shape. Practice counting out loud as a class or in pairs. Relate it to counting on using a number line.

      Teacher tip

      Teach pupils to focus on a specific vertex (usually the top-left corner) or the entire shape when moving it. Guide them to track this point or the shape consistently during the movement.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? A polygon is a 2D shape made up of three or more straight lines.

      Correct answer: True
      False

      Q2.
      Select the polygon.

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Which of these is the correct instruction to move the unicorn to the star?

      An image in a quiz
      Up 3 squares
      Up 2 squares
      Right 3 squares
      Correct answer: Left 3 squares

      Q4.
      Give Dot directions to get to the apple without hitting the blue box.

      An image in a quiz
      Right 3 squares, down 1 square
      Right 1 square, down 1 square, right 1 square
      Correct answer: Right 2 squares, down 1 square

      Q5.
      Which of these statements describe the movement of the counter from A to B?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Right 4 squares. Up 1 square.
      Right 5 squares. Up 2 squares.
      Right 4 squares. Up 2 squares.

      Q6.
      Jacob says that ‘A has moved 2 squares left and 2 squares up.’ Is he correct?

      An image in a quiz
      Yes
      Correct answer: No

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Sofia gives directions to translate polygon A to B. She says, ‘Translate A 3 squares down’. Is she correct?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Yes
      No

      Q2.
      Jacob gives directions to translate polygon A to B. He says, ‘Translate A 6 squares down.’ Is he correct?

      An image in a quiz
      Yes
      Correct answer: No

      Q3.
      Jacob gives directions to translate polygon A to B. He says, ‘3 places right, 4 down.’ Is he correct?

      An image in a quiz
      Yes
      Correct answer: No

      Q4.
      Complete the sentence to describe the translation from A to B. squares right.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 4, four

      Q5.
      Which of these correctly describes the translation from A to B?

      An image in a quiz
      2 squares right. 4 squares down.
      Correct answer: 1 square right. 3 squares down.
      2 squares right 3 squares down.

      Q6.
      Sofia translated the polygon from A to B. What directions will translate the polygon back to its original position?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: 4 squares left. 1 square down.
      3 squares left. 1 square down.
      4 squares left. 2 squares down.

      To help you plan your 4 maths lesson on: Move objects including polygons on a grid according to directions and mark the new position, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...