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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can calculate the mode from data presented in a frequency table and different graphs.

      Key learning points

      1. The mode can be calculated from an ungrouped frequency table.
      2. The mode can be calculated from a bar chart.
      3. The mode can be calculated from a line graph.

      Keywords

      • Frequency - The frequency is the number of times an event occurs; or the number of individuals (people, animals etc.) with some specific property.

      • Mode - The mode is the most frequent value. It is a measure of central tendency representing the average of the values.

      Common misconception

      Pupils may mistakenly choose the bars which have the same heights to be the mode.

      By reminding the pupils of the definition of the mode and asking the question in the context of the data, this should support students.

      Teacher tip

      To highlight that the mode is more meaningful for larger data sets, ask a small sample of students to write down a number between 1 and 20. Then increase the sample size by a little and keep repeating this.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Sets of data which have modes are known as bimodal data.

      Correct Answer: two, 2

      Q2.
      Select the frequency table that shows the data represented in this bar chart.

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Select the data set that matches the line graph.

      An image in a quiz
      30, 29, 27, 28, 25
      32, 30, 27, 28, 25
      32, 29, 27, 29, 25
      Correct answer: 32, 29, 27, 28, 25

      Q4.
      This list of data: 4, 6, 3, 6, 2, 8, 2, 9, 2 6, 3, 6, 5 has a mode of .

      Correct Answer: 6, six

      Q5.
      The data represented on this dot plot has __________ mode(s).

      An image in a quiz
      no
      Correct answer: one
      two
      three

      Q6.
      Which of these are trimodal data sets?

      Correct answer: 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6
      0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6
      Correct answer: 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6
      3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      The is the most frequent value. It is a measure of central tendency representing the average of the values.

      Correct Answer: mode

      Q2.
      Which of these frequency tables has no mode?

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      This line graph shows data about the time taken for the journey to school in one week. Which of the following statements is correct?

      An image in a quiz
      The mode time is 32 minutes as this is the journey which took the most time.
      Correct answer: There is no mode as no journey time occurred more than once in the week.

      Q4.
      The modal pet type is .

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: cat, CAT, Cat

      Q5.
      This bar chart shows data about the goals scored in matches over a season. The modal number of goals scored in a match is goals.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 3, three

      Q6.
      Select all the data sets that show bimodal data.

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      To help you plan your 8 maths lesson on: Calculating the mode, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...