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      Reading and playing minor melodies

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can read and play minor melodies on tuned percussion.

      Key learning points

      1. Stave notation can tell us the rhythm and pitch of a melody, which we can use to help us perform it accurately.
      2. We can work out the rhythms and pitches using takadimi and solfège note names.
      3. We can add to the texture of our music by using a drone as an accompaniment.

      Keywords

      • Stave - lines on which musical notes can be placed

      • Texture - the combination of different layers of sounds

      • Accompaniment - musical ideas that support the main melody

      • Drone - a constant, pitched sound that continues throughout a piece of music

      Common misconception

      We can play a melody quickly when we are learning it.

      It's always better to start slow, then speed up when confidence is built.

      Teacher tip

      Pupils can work in pairs to play the melody and drone at the same time. This is a good opportunity for differentiation. Confident students may try doing both parts themselves.

      Equipment

      Class set of pitched percussion instruments.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What solfège note name does this hand symbol represent?

      An image in a quiz
      La
      Ti
      Do
      Re
      Correct answer: Mi

      Q2.
      When learning a piece of music it's best to...

      try and play it full speed straight away.
      Correct answer: start slow and try and speed up when you're confident.
      not use the written notes, just try and work it out in your head.

      Q3.
      In music, a drone is...

      an ascending melody.
      a melody with a minor tonality.
      Correct answer: a single repeating note played over and over again.
      a loud melody.

      Q4.
      This melody is...

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: descending
      ascending
      loud
      happy

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which two notes are shown in this melody?

      An image in a quiz
      Do and mi
      Correct answer: La and do
      Re and ti
      Mi and so

      Q2.
      What is the last note of this melody?

      An image in a quiz
      La
      Ti
      Correct answer: Do
      Re
      Mi

      Q3.
      What does musical texture mean?

      how high or low the music is
      how fast or slow the music is
      Correct answer: how many layers the music has
      whether a song is major or minor

      Q4.
      The accompaniment is...

      the main melody
      the rhythm of the notes
      the pitch of the notes
      Correct answer: the musical ideas in the background

      To help you plan your 5 music lesson on: Reading and playing minor melodies, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...