Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

Vocal improvisation using do, mi, so

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can follow a conductor, singing improvised three note (do, mi, so) phrases in harmony.

Key learning points

  1. Do is moveable - it can be on any note.
  2. Singing can sometimes make us nervous, but it is also brilliant at boosting our confidence.
  3. Singing gives us an opportunity to express ourselves and be creative.
  4. Different combinations of notes creates different kinds of harmony.

Keywords

  • Note - a single sound in music

  • Conductor - a person who directs the performance of an ensemble

  • Harmony - the combination of two or more notes played or sung together, creating a pleasing sound

  • Improvise - to create music in the moment, using the voice or instruments, alone or with others

Common misconception

Do is always the same note.

This is the case in 'fixed do'. However, at Oak we use 'moveable do'. This means, do can be any note and then all other notes fall into place around it.

Teacher tip

Encourage soft singing when singing in harmony, so everyone can clearly hear how the two notes fit together.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

Prior knowledge starter quiz

4 Questions

Q1.
Some choirs call might call the person standing at the front, who is in charge of directing the choir, a 'choirmaster', or an 'MD' (musical director). Which term do we use for this person?

Correct Answer: conductor, Conductor, the conductor, The conductor, The Conductor

Q2.
Sorida has three different pitches. Can you put these in order from lowest to highest?

1 - do
2 - mi
3 - so

Q3.
What does it mean to try and blend our sound when singing as a choir?

to sing confidently and block out the parts around us
to sing strongly, with many different voices heard
Correct answer: to try and create one sound, not many individual voices

Q4.
When we sing two or more notes together in a choir, we are singing in .

Correct Answer: harmony

4 Questions

Q1.
What does this hand sign show?

An image in a quiz
Correct answer: do
mi
so
structure

Q2.
True or false? We can improvise with our voices as well as with instruments.

Correct Answer: true, correct

Q3.
Which statement about harmony is correct?

harmony does not impact tonality
all combinations of notes feel and sound the same
Correct answer: the combination of notes changes how the harmony feels

Q4.
What do we know about 'Sorida' and 'Double This That'?

Correct answer: they use the same three pitches
they use the same rhythm
they are played the same way

To help you plan your 5 music lesson on: Vocal improvisation using do, mi, so, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...