Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Three pitches - do, mi, so

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can read and notate a three note (do, mi, so) song.

      Key learning points

      1. Singing releases ‘happy’ hormones in our body that help to make us feel good.
      2. Singing is good for our health. It improves our lung capacity and helps improve our memory.
      3. Hand signs and pitch actions can help us understand the shape of a melody and sing in tune.
      4. Do, mi, so are all copycats; they are either all on lines or all in the spaces when written on stave notation.

      Keywords

      • Hormones - chemicals that carry messages around your body

      • Unison - the same tune sung or played at the same time

      • Phrase - a musical thought, like a sentence in a story

      • Pitch - how high or low a note is

      • Upbeat - when music begins on any beat except for the first beat; also known as anacrusis

      Common misconception

      Singing only makes us feel good in the moment.

      Singing, and breathing for singing, are powerful tools to reduce stress levels and improve overall well being. Singing releases endorphins in the brain which contribute to improved mood. This positive effect is noticeably magnified in larger groups.

      Teacher tip

      When singing in a round, encourage pupils to listen to each other and not to block out the sound of those singing around them. We want them to blend their sound and experience the harmony.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Writing music on a stave is a form of .

      improvisation
      Correct answer: notation
      performing
      singing

      Q2.
      In Sorida, order the pitches from highest to lowest.

      1 - so
      2 - mi
      3 - do

      Q3.
      A is a song structure where multiple groups sing the same melody but start at different times.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: round

      Q4.
      What does unison mean?

      Correct answer: the same tune sung or played at the same time
      two different melodies sung or played at the same time
      where multiple groups sing the same melody but start at different times

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Endorphins enhance our sense of ...

      musical timing
      Correct answer: wellbeing
      listening
      singing in tune

      Q2.
      Which of the following are known to reduce stress levels when singing?

      Correct answer: deeper breathing
      changing pitch
      Correct answer: singing in a group
      singing with a backing track

      Q3.
      How do hand signs help us when we sing?

      they help us describe the timbre
      Correct answer: they help us sing in tune
      Correct answer: they help us understand the melodic shape
      they help us understand the dynamics

      Q4.
      True or false? Do, mi and so are not copy cats. When do is on the line, mi and so are in the spaces.

      Correct Answer: false, untrue

      To help you plan your 5 music lesson on: Three pitches - do, mi, so, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...