Year 8

Which pitches do some West African melodies use and why?

Year 8

Which pitches do some West African melodies use and why?

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. In this lesson, we will learn the vocal part of the song "Kuku" and where it fits in the structure of the song. We will also explore how melody is used in some West African music.

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5 Questions

Q1.
Percussion instruments
Are only played with sticks
Correct answer: Can be tuned and untuned
Cannot play a melody
Q2.
What is/are the main role/s of tuned percussion instruments ?
Correct answer: Harmony and melody
Melody
Melody and rhythm
Melody, harmony and rhythm
Q3.
Axatse, balafon, djembe, gankogui, sabar, talking drums are percussion instruments typically played in which continent?
Correct answer: Africa
Asia
Europe
South America
Q4.
What role might a balafon play in a West African ensemble?
Harmony
Melody
Correct answer: Melody and/or harmony
Q5.
How can you make the pitch of a rubber band higher?
Make the band looser
Correct answer: Make the band tighter
Play it louder

5 Questions

Q1.
Melody describes
Chords in a song
Correct answer: The main tune - a sequence of pitches
The rhythm of the song
Q2.
What is the definition of a diatonic scale?
A scale that is only used in West African music.
Correct answer: A scale that uses only the pitches in a specific key.
A scale that uses pitches outside of the key.
Q3.
What is the definition of a pentatonic scale?
A chord with 5 notes.
A melody with 5 notes.
Correct answer: A scale with 5 notes.
Q4.
What other style is mentioned as also using the pentatonic scale in the lesson?
Classical
Correct answer: Jazz
Rap
Q5.
How is melody used in some West African music?
Melodies are played on the percussion instruments.
Correct answer: Melodies can be sung or played on an instrument.
West African melodies are sung only.