New
New
All years

Breaststroke, increasing distance, artistic swimming routines

I can use breaststroke over a distance of 25m or more and adapt my stroke when performing an artistic swimming routine.

New
New
All years

Breaststroke, increasing distance, artistic swimming routines

I can use breaststroke over a distance of 25m or more and adapt my stroke when performing an artistic swimming routine.

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Move: breaststroke requires steady timing and a pull, breathe, kick, glide sequence.
  2. Move: a streamlined body with a smooth, simultaneous kick increases speed.
  3. Think: a glide after each stroke uses less energy and reduces resistance.
  4. Feel: improving at challenging tasks demonstrates excellent resilience and self-motivation.
  5. Connect: working collaboratively with peers and responding to feedback improves our swimming technique.

Keywords

  • Breaststroke - a recognised swimming stroke, both arms move in a circular motion, the legs perform a frog kick

  • Artistic routine - a choreographed performance in the water that combines elements of swimming, dance, and gymnastics

  • Simultaneous - at the same time

Common misconception

Pupils think that they should kick as quickly as possible, without using a glide between each breaststroke leg kick.

Breaststroke is most effective when there is a short glide in the streamlined position between each leg kick.


To help you plan your all years physical education lesson on: Breaststroke, increasing distance, artistic swimming routines, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Teach basic practices such as jumping like a frog with the feet turned out.
Teacher tip

Equipment

pace clock or stopwatch

Content guidance

  • Additional qualification required
  • Risk assessment required - physical activity

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
What sort of leg kick is done in backstroke?
Correct answer: alternating
single
double
Q2.
What is needed to keep going when a task is really hard?
respect
remorse
Correct answer: resilience
Q3.
Where should the eyes look when swimming backstroke?
in the water
down
Correct answer: upwards
Q4.
If you are unsure of the water depth, how should you enter?
dive
Correct answer: swivel
step

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
What is it called when you work as a team to create an artistic swimming routine?
construction
Correct answer: collaboration
criticism
Q2.
Why is it important to glide after each stroke when swimming breaststroke?
Correct answer: conserve energy
swim faster
it's a rule
Q3.
What shape do you make when pulling in breaststroke?
square
triangle
Correct answer: circle
Q4.
What should be done for a few seconds between each breaststroke leg kick?
Correct answer: glide
pull
breathe