New
New
Lesson 6 of 12
  • Year 9

Body form

I can run with good posture in a relaxed and efficient manner.

Lesson 6 of 12
New
New
  • Year 9

Body form

I can run with good posture in a relaxed and efficient manner.

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These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Move: a tall upright posture with a strong core and relaxed shoulders is required to perform efficiently.
  2. Move: optimising your stride length enables you to maintain good posture and avoid overextending your legs.
  3. Think: maintaining good posture at all times helps to reduce strain on joints/muscles and leads to fewer injuries.
  4. Feel: refining the technique of running helps to build self-esteem and reduces anxiety of being watched.
  5. Connect: providing positive feedback about technique shows a respect that can build self-esteem when performing.

Keywords

  • Posture - the way you hold your body when running, especially your head, shoulders, back and hips

  • Cadence - the number of steps you take per minute while running

  • Stride length - the distance you cover with each step while running

Common misconception

Pupils may believe that the longer your stride, the faster you'll run.

Thinking about stride length and experimenting with different lengths can help pupils to understand the optimal length of stride and its relationship with cadence.


To help you plan your year 9 physical education lesson on: Body form, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Emphasise that pupils are assessing upright running - hence the flying start to sprints - and that despite the decreased distances, pupils should be running at the pace they would for the full distance.
Teacher tip

Equipment

cones, stopwatches, tracking sheets

Content guidance

  • Risk assessment required - physical activity

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
How can we prevent boredom in a training programme?

always the same
Correct answer: variation in training
do less training

Q2.
How might the circuit of a middle distance runner differ to that of a sprinter?

more explosive
much shorter
Correct answer: more endurance

Q3.
How can other people help you maintain your effort levels?

Correct answer: offering encouragement
being a distraction
being annoying

Q4.
What is a benefit gained from strength and conditioning?

more joint stress
long rest periods
Correct answer: reduced injury risk

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
What does good posture reduce when running?

Correct answer: joint strain
stride speed
arm swing

Q2.
What does cadence measure?

stride length
breathing rate
Correct answer: rate of steps

Q3.
Why is form still important during hard running?

Correct answer: it's most efficient
it impresses others
it slows you down

Q4.
What can you build through making improvements with a partner?

your breathing rate
Correct answer: your self-esteem
your injury record