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      Build variation into your workouts

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can make changes to my training to maintain interest and motivation.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: using strength and conditioning exercises helps develop the muscles needed for better performance in your event.
      2. Think: including variation in your training helps avoid boredom and supports consistent improvement reaching your goals.
      3. Feel: trying something new or different in training can refresh motivation levels and keep sessions enjoyable.
      4. Connect: encouraging peers during circuit work helps maintain effort and builds shared motivation.

      Keywords

      • Variation - changing the type of training to keep it interesting and effective

      • Circuit - a series of exercises performed in order, with short rests in between

      • Conditioning - exercises that strengthen muscles to support performance and reduce injury risk

      Common misconception

      Pupils may believe that repeating the same drills every session is the best way to improve.

      Even performing the best drills or exercise will become boring after time. Therefore variation is required in a training programme, otherwise it will become boring and the athlete will lose interest.

      Teacher tip

      By using the suggested intervals, it is possible to run the two circuits alongside each other and both will finish after 18 minutes.

      Equipment

      circuit station cards, worksheets, light weights, agility ladders

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      How does resting help the body in a training programme?

      Correct answer: body can recover
      leads to injury
      increases heart rate

      Q2.
      What should your training frequency align with?

      favourite sport
      Correct answer: your SMART goal
      school timetable

      Q3.
      3. What is efficiency of movement a result of?

      Correct answer: correct form
      sprint speed
      long runs

      Q4.
      What might happen if you skip recovery?

      improved fitness
      Correct answer: injury risk
      better technique

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What does variation in training help prevent?

      better form
      Correct answer: boredom
      fitness gains

      Q2.
      How might a sprinter’s exercises be different to those of a middle distance runner?

      Correct answer: more explosive
      last longer
      require more endurance

      Q3.
      How will encouraging others help during circuit training?

      Correct answer: help effort levels
      be a distraction
      annoy them

      Q4.
      What can we use to help strengthen muscles and reduce injury risk?

      avoid warm ups
      always same workout
      Correct answer: strength and conditioning

      To help you plan your 9 physical education lesson on: Build variation into your workouts, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...