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      Running for distance and understanding pace

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can maintain a steady pace over an extended time and/or distance.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: running over different distances or times requires different styles and paces to achieve your best performance.
      2. Move: starting an extended run at a pace which is sustainable will avoid creating an oxygen debt and tiring.
      3. Think: calculating how fast you can run and for how long will help you to select the right pace.
      4. Feel: listening to your body during extended running and striving to keep going demonstrates self-motivation
      5. Connect: contributing to a team effort and encouraging team mates can foster a sense of belonging.

      Keywords

      • Calculate - determine the best pace considering how far you are running and how much time you want to take

      • Pace - the speed at which you are running

      • Sustainable - a speed that you can keep up with over the entire distance

      Common misconception

      Pupils start long distance running too fast through a mixture of excitement, copying each other and overestimating the pace they can maintain.

      Emphasise the need to calculate and find a suitable pace and consider how sustainable a fast pace is going to be.

      Teacher tip

      If you know your group well enough before the lesson, have the teams for the 10 minute run pre-arranged to save time and ensure they are as equal as possible. Equipment is adaptable: if no track, mark one with cones, if no tag belts, use bibs tucked in (sides) waistband.

      Equipment

      whistle, stack of cones (if no track), bibs of four colours, rugby belts and tags

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      How do the arms and legs affect your sprint technique?

      negative affect
      work separately
      Correct answer: work together

      Q2.
      Which distance would 75% of your maximum pace suit most?

      marathon
      Correct answer: 800m
      100m

      Q3.
      How can we give ourselves extra motivation in running?

      Correct answer: set a goal
      ignore the task
      get distracted

      Q4.
      Which body part moves from hip to lip in good sprinting technique?

      knees
      elbows
      Correct answer: hands

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What does an oxygen debt from starting too fast cause?

      Correct answer: fatigue later on
      burst of energy
      the perfect start

      Q2.
      What are two things to consider when calculating pace?

      weather and temperature
      Correct answer: time and distance
      people and location

      Q3.
      What action would you take if your body tells you it can’t sustain the pace you’re using?

      stop participating
      carry on regardless
      Correct answer: adjust your pace

      Q4.
      What can contributing to a team effort give you a feeling of?

      sense of isolation
      Correct answer: sense of belonging
      sense of humour

      To help you plan your 7 physical education lesson on: Running for distance and understanding pace, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...