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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can self-officiate a basic game of rugby.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: when tackled, a player needs to pass the ball out from the breakdown quickly to catch the opposition off guard.
      2. Think: in rugby, the referee is more vocal throughout to prevent infringements and stoppages of play.
      3. Feel: creative players can identify spaces to run into that have been left unguarded by defenders.
      4. Connect: it is important to be fair and honest with your decision making to help manage potential conflict in the game.

      Keywords

      • Offside - a player who is closer to the opposition's try line than the ball carrier, and hence not allowed to interfere with play until back onside

      • Sin-bin - an area off the field where a player is sent to sit for a temporary period as a penalty for committing a minor foul

      • Advantage - the period of time after a law infringement in which the non offending side have the opportunity to gain sufficient territory or tactical advantage to avoid need to stop the game

      Common misconception

      Play needs to be stopped by the referee at every single rule break.

      Not every rule break means the game has to stop. The referee can play advantage, keeping the game flowing and more enjoyable. However, dangerous play, like high tackles, must be dealt with straight away to keep everyone safe.

      Teacher tip

      You may wish to have 2 differentiated pitches for students that are more confident in contact and a touch rugby pitch for pupils that are less confident in contact (or do not want to play contact). There can still be referees with both types of matches. Ensure contact games are fully supervised.

      Equipment

      30+ cones, 6 sets of 6 bibs and 6 balls

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      How can you stop an attacker scoring a try?

      pass to them
      kick to them
      Correct answer: tackle them

      Q2.
      Where should you aim to tackle an opponent?

      round their neck
      Correct answer: lower legs
      round their waist

      Q3.
      A knock on should be called if a ball is dropped and travels in which direction?

      Correct answer: forward
      sideways
      backward

      Q4.
      How can you evade a defender?

      Correct answer: side step
      run straight
      stand still

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      How could you stop the game as the referee?

      ask the teacher
      shout
      Correct answer: blow the whistle

      Q2.
      If you get sent off, where do you go?

      Correct Answer: sin bin, sin-bin, sinbin

      Q3.
      How can you prevent going offside?

      Correct answer: stay behind the ball
      run faster
      kick more

      Q4.
      Why is it beneficial to play advantage?

      Correct Answer: improves game flow

      To help you plan your 8 physical education lesson on: Officiating small-sided games, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...