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Passing, receiving and breaking the gain line

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can pass and receive on the move.

Key learning points

  1. Move: sweeping both hands across the body and following through in the direction of the pass increases accuracy.
  2. Move: making eye contact with the receiving player before passing avoids handling mistakes.
  3. Think: you are not allowed to pass the ball to a teammate who is closer to the oppositions try line than you are.
  4. Feel: innovative passing techniques include offloading in contact and running different lines in attack.
  5. Connect: with practice you can almost sense where teammates will be but eye contact before passing is preferable.

Keywords

  • Forward pass - when the ball fails to travel perpendicular or backwards towards a players own try line

  • Knock-on - when a player drops and fumbles a ball forwards when trying to catch a pass

  • Offside - a player who is closer to the oppositions try line, than the ball carrier, and hence not allowed to interfere with play until back onside

Common misconception

I don't need to practice passing because I can already catch well and have good technique.

Passing isn’t just about mechanics, it’s also about teamwork. Practicing with different teammates helps improve subtle communication, like eye contact and timing, and allows you to understand how others prefer to receive the ball.

Teacher tip

With a mixed ability class you may wish to start pupils without much previous rugby experience or limited catching skills, passing from stationary to gain confidence before passing on the move.

Equipment

30+ cones, 10 x rugby balls, 5 sets of 5 bibs.

Content guidance

Risk assessment required - physical activity

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Prior knowledge starter quiz

4 Questions

Q1.
How many hands should you hold the rugby ball with when carrying it to keep it safe and prevent dropping the ball?

1
Correct answer: 2
it doesn't matter

Q2.
Which direction do you not pass in rugby?

backwards
sideways
Correct answer: forwards

Q3.
Is it important to practice basic skills?

no, it's boring
Correct answer: no, it's easy
yes, keep improving

Q4.
What is it called when a player fumbles a ball forwards on the ground?

knock-in
knock-on
Correct answer: knock-down

4 Questions

Q1.
What is the benefit of practicing passing to different people?

Correct answer: improve teamwork
run good lines
get penalties

Q2.
Why is it important to run different lines in attack?

Correct Answer: to create space

Q3.
If your teammate is about to pass you the ball, where should you be positioned?

Correct Answer: behind the ball

Q4.
What is awarded if a player is offside?

Correct Answer: penalty, scrum, penalty or scrum, penalty or a scrum

To help you plan your 8 physical education lesson on: Passing, receiving and breaking the gain line, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...