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      Christ's resurrection and ascension

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain Christian beliefs about the resurrection and ascension of Jesus including the importance and influence of these beliefs today.

      Key learning points

      1. The resurrection refers to Jesus coming back to life after his crucifixion.
      2. The Gospels state that Jesus' tomb was found empty, with differing accounts of his first appearance.
      3. The ascension refers to Jesus going up into heaven 40 days after he resurrected.
      4. Many Christians view the resurrection and ascension as proof of the afterlife.
      5. The resurrection and ascension are important to many Christians today and impact their beliefs and actions.

      Keywords

      • Ascension - when Jesus went up to heaven from earth

      • The resurrection - the belief that Jesus rose from the dead after three days

      • Salvation - the deliverance of humanity from sin

      Common misconception

      Jesus ascended immediately after his resurrection.

      Jesus ascended into heaven 40 days after his resurrection according to the New Testament.

      Teacher tip

      You may wish to provide students with a copy of Luke 24 to support analysis and application of sources of wisdom and authority.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match each term to its meaning.

      Correct Answer:crucifixion,Jesus’ death on the cross

      Jesus’ death on the cross

      Correct Answer:betrayal,to break someone’s trust

      to break someone’s trust

      Correct Answer:disciples,followers of Jesus

      followers of Jesus

      Correct Answer:atonement,the reconciliation of God and humanity

      the reconciliation of God and humanity

      Q2.
      What was the Last Supper?

      a Roman festival
      a meal after Jesus’ crucifixion
      Correct answer: Jesus’ final meal with his disciples

      Q3.
      Who sentenced Jesus to crucifixion?

      Correct answer: Pontius Pilate
      Judas Iscariot
      King Herod

      Q4.
      What did Jesus say the bread represented at the Last Supper?

      the Jewish law
      Correct answer: His body
      eternal life

      Q5.
      How did Judas betray Jesus?

      by stealing from him
      Correct answer: by helping the authorities arrest him
      by refusing to follow him

      Q6.
      What do many Christians believe Jesus’ crucifixion provided?

      Correct answer: salvation from sin
      a new temple in Jerusalem
      a sign to stop celebrating Passover

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      The four contain different accounts of Jesus’ resurrection.

      Correct Answer: Gospels, gospels

      Q2.
      According to Christian belief, Jesus ascended into after his resurrection.

      Correct Answer: heaven, Heaven

      Q3.
      What does the resurrection refer to?

      Jesus’ birth
      Correct answer: Jesus coming back to life
      Jesus going up to heaven

      Q4.
      Who discovered Jesus’ tomb was empty?

      Correct answer: some of his female followers
      His disciples
      Pontius Pilate

      Q5.
      How long after the resurrection did Jesus ascend?

      immediately
      Correct answer: 40 days
      a year later

      Q6.
      Why is the ascension important to Christians?

      It shows Jesus was human.
      It proves he was a prophet.
      Correct answer: It confirms life after death.

      To help you plan your 10 religious education lesson on: Christ's resurrection and ascension, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...