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      Christian beliefs about the family

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain different family types, the role of parents and children, and Christian teachings on these.

      Key learning points

      1. Sociologists use terms for different family types including: single parent, nuclear, blended, extended and same-sex.
      2. National data in the UK shows how different family types have remained stable, increased or decreased over time.
      3. Christian Bible teachings suggest that nuclear and extended families are preferred as they are alluded to in text.
      4. Christian teachings in the Bible show that the role of children includes honouring and being kind to parents.
      5. Christian teachings show that the role of parents includes to involve them in Christian practices and to educate them.

      Keywords

      • Blended family - a family group that includes the parents and children from their previous relationships (also reconstituted family)

      • Extended family - a family group including more than the nuclear family e.g. grandparents living together or nearby

      • Nuclear family - a family group consisting of parents and children only

      • Same-sex family - a family group consisting of parents who are the same gender and children only

      • Single parent family - a family group consisting of one parent and children only

      Common misconception

      There is an ideal family type.

      People may have different views on the best types but there is no ideal. All families are different.

      Teacher tip

      Discuss with students the limits that sociologists have when discussing family types. Can there be terms for every sort of family? What terms could they use for other types not mentioned in the lesson?

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does the Christian belief in the Trinity teach?

      God is one person with three jobs
      Correct answer: God is one being in three persons
      God is three completely separate gods

      Q2.
      What is the name of the Christian text that documents Jesus’ life and teachings?

      The Torah
      The Psalms
      Correct answer: The New Testament

      Q3.
      How many disciples did Jesus choose to follow him closely?

      10
      11
      Correct answer: 12

      Q4.
      What is the Christian belief that God took on human form as Jesus called?

      The Resurrection
      Correct answer: The Incarnation
      The Ascension

      Q5.
      Which disciple is known for denying Jesus three times before the crucifixion?

      Correct answer: Peter
      Judas
      John

      Q6.
      What does the Christian festival of Pentecost celebrate?

      The birth of Jesus
      Correct answer: The Holy Spirit coming to the disciples
      Jesus feeding five thousand people

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      A family is a family with parents and their children living together.

      Correct Answer: nuclear, Nuclear

      Q2.
      Christian parents have a role to raise children in the faith by taking them to and teaching them to pray.

      Correct Answer: church

      Q3.
      In the Old Testament it says children should their parents.

      Correct Answer: honour, Honour

      Q4.
      What does 1 Timothy 5:8 teach about family responsibility?

      Families must always live together
      Parents should focus only on their own children
      Correct answer: Providing for relatives is part of faith

      Q5.
      Which family type has grown most in the UK in recent years according to survey data?

      Blended families
      Correct answer: Same-sex families
      Extended families

      Q6.
      There is an ideal family type in society.

      The nuclear family is always the ideal family type
      The ideal family is one with married parents and children
      Correct answer: All families are different; there is no ideal

      To help you plan your 10 religious education lesson on: Christian beliefs about the family, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...