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      Divorce and remarriage in Christianity

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain Christian teachings and Christian views on divorce, remarriage and ethical arguments relating to them

      Key learning points

      1. The Bible teaches about divorce and remarriage however Christians interpret the text differently
      2. The Catholic Church does not allow divorce however in specific cases it does allow for an annulment or separation
      3. Other Churches have made statements on divorce saying it is not desirable but may be allowed in specific cases
      4. Some Christians view remarriage as adultery wheras others allow it in exceptional circumstances
      5. Christians respond differently to the ethical arguments of compassion, sanctity of marriage vows and situation ethics

      Keywords

      • Annulment - a formal declaration that a marriage was not valid

      • Civil - non-religious, secular e.g. civil marriage

      • Divorce - the legal ending of a marriage

      • Remarriage - another marriage after a previous marriage has ended (following divorce or widowhood)

      • Sanctity - something that is holy or sacred

      Common misconception

      An annulment is the same as a divorce

      An annulment says the marriage was not valid, wheras a divorce ends a marriage.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the key term to the correct definition.

      Correct Answer:Contraception,Precautions taken to prevent pregnancy

      Precautions taken to prevent pregnancy

      Correct Answer:Absolutist,Belief that some actions are always right or always wrong

      Belief that some actions are always right or always wrong

      Correct Answer:Situation Ethics,An ethical theory focused on the most loving action

      An ethical theory focused on the most loving action

      Q2.
      Some Christians follow the document called Humanae Vitae, which was issued by Paul VI in 1968.

      Correct Answer: Pope, pope

      Q3.
      What does Humanae Vitae say about artificial contraception?

      It is allowed if church leaders agree
      It is required for family planning
      Correct answer: It is never allowed

      Q4.
      Which method can be used in social science to find out views on contraception?

      Correct answer: Surveys and interviews
      Bible readings and sermons
      Prayers and rituals

      Q5.
      What does family planning mean?

      Correct answer: Planning when to have children and how many
      Avoiding marriage and family life
      Deciding not to follow any Christian teachings

      Q6.
      Do all Christians in a denomination follow all teachings exactly?

      Correct answer: No, they may use their conscience to decide
      Yes, they must all follow the same rules
      Yes, Christians always have the same beliefs

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      The Catholic Church teaches that remarriage after divorce is a .

      Correct Answer: sin, Sin

      Q2.
      The marriage ‘till death do us part’ shows the belief that marriage is for life.

      Correct Answer: vow, Vow

      Q3.
      Jesus said that anyone who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits .

      Correct Answer: adultery, Adultery

      Q4.
      What does the Church of England say about remarriage?

      It is never allowed
      Correct answer: It may be allowed in exceptional cases
      It is allowed for everyone without restriction

      Q5.
      An annulment is the same as a divorce.

      Correct answer: No, an annulment says the marriage was never valid
      Yes, both completely end a marriage
      Yes, both allow remarriage without question

      Q6.
      Why do some Christians allow divorce?

      They believe divorce is always the easiest choice
      Correct answer: They believe it can be the most loving action in some cases
      They believe vows do not matter in modern life

      To help you plan your 10 religious education lesson on: Divorce and remarriage in Christianity, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...