New
New
Year 10
Eduqas

Shahadah: the Muslim statement of faith

I can explain what the Shahadah is as part of the Five Pillars.

New
New
Year 10
Eduqas

Shahadah: the Muslim statement of faith

I can explain what the Shahadah is as part of the Five Pillars.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. 'Sharia' means 'the straight path' and halal actions are those that are permitted for Muslims.
  2. The Five Pillars are important practices for both Sunni and Shi'a Muslims.
  3. The Shahadah is the declaration of faith for Muslims and forms part of the Five Pillars.
  4. The Shahadah states that there is only one God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God.

Keywords

  • Halal - actions or things which are permitted within Islam, such as eating permitted foods

  • Haram - any actions or things which are forbidden within Islam, such as eating forbidden foods

  • Shahadah - the statement of faith in Islam

  • Shariah - a set of moral and religious rules that guide Muslims, based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Hadith

Common misconception

The Shahadah is only said by Sunni Muslims.

The Shahadah is important to all Muslims, but some Shi'a Muslims also state that 'Ali is a friend of Allah' in addition to the statement that Sunni Muslims say.


To help you plan your year 10 religious education lesson on: Shahadah: the Muslim statement of faith, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

If pupils are not aware of the debate around the succession after the death of the Prophet Muhammad that has informed some differences in practices between Sunni and Shi'a branches of Islam, then pupils could cover this before any lessons which introduce these differences.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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5 Questions

Q1.
Which of the following is a key attribute of Allah in Islam?
Weak
Correct answer: Just
Harsh
Q2.
Who is considered the final prophet in Islam?
Jesus
Moses
Correct answer: Muhammad
Q3.
Angels are made from what in Islam?
Correct answer: light
water
clay
Q4.
Which of the following is the final and complete revelation in Islam?
the Gospels
the Psalms
Correct answer: the Qur'an
Q5.
Muslims believe in life after death, known as .
Correct Answer: Akhirah, akhirah

Assessment exit quiz

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5 Questions

Q1.
'Shariah' means 'the path' and guides Muslims on how to live a good life.
Correct Answer: straight, Straight
Q2.
The Five are important acts of worship for Sunni Muslims.
Correct Answer: Pillars, pillars
Q3.
Which Pillar of Islam does the Shahadah belong to?
prayer
charity
Correct answer: declaration of faith
Q4.
What concept is reinforced by the phrase “There is no god but Allah”?
atheism
Correct answer: monotheism
dualism
Q5.
Some Shi’a Muslims add the statement that "'Ali is a friend of " to the Shahadah.
Correct Answer: Allah