Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      The problem with fake news

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe what fake news is and why it exists.

      Key learning points

      1. Fake news can look true.
      2. People make fake news for a number of reasons.
      3. Websites and apps make more money if more people visit their site.
      4. Fake news has certain features.

      Keywords

      • Fake news - information that is not true but looks real

      • Clickbait - an image or video created to tempt you to click on it

      • Motivation - the reason why someone does something

      • Persuade - to change someone's mind

      • Manipulation - influencing someone’s emotions to make them do something

      Common misconception

      Everything that we read is true.

      Online content can be created by anyone and there is no consequence for lying in the online space. We must check if things are true or not by cross-referencing.

      Teacher tip

      Demonstrate features of online advertising by navigating to a news website and describing the elements. However, always check the site and subsequent links before showing it to the students, as some articles, images and videos may be inappropriate.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a link?

      a picture found online
      some writing on a website
      Correct answer: a word or picture that takes you to a new place if you click it

      Q2.
      Match the words and their meaning.

      Correct Answer:bias,a feeling that influences how you respond to a situation or person

      a feeling that influences how you respond to a situation or person

      Correct Answer:website,an online place

      an online place

      Correct Answer:advert,something designed to sell something to you

      something designed to sell something to you

      Q3.
      Adverts always tell the truth.

      Correct Answer: don't, do not

      Q4.
      Why do many websites have adverts?

      Correct answer: to make money
      to help you learn
      because people like adverts

      Q5.
      Match the animal to an assumption.

      Correct Answer:pig,dirty

      dirty

      Correct Answer:dog,friendly

      friendly

      Correct Answer:cheetah,fast

      fast

      Correct Answer:cat,hates water

      hates water

      Q6.
      What are the consequences of bias?

      It makes people happy.
      Correct answer: It influences how we react to people.
      Correct answer: It causes people to make assumptions.
      Correct answer: It limits what we imagine we can achieve.

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What are the purposes of clickbait?

      Correct answer: to tempt you to tap on a link
      to teach you something interesting
      to make money from advertising

      Q2.
      Which of these is a tactic for clickbait creators?

      tell the truth
      use a simple image
      Correct answer: use interesting headlines

      Q3.
      Match the words to the correct meaning.

      Correct Answer:fake news,information that is not true but looks real

      information that is not true but looks real

      Correct Answer:motivation,the reason why someone does something

      the reason why someone does something

      Correct Answer:manipulation,influencing someone’s emotions, to make them do something

      influencing someone’s emotions, to make them do something

      Correct Answer:persuade,to change someone's mind

      to change someone's mind

      Q4.
      How can we tell if something is real or fake?

      if there is a picture this means it must be real
      Correct answer: we can check it using other trusted websites
      Correct answer: we can ask a trusted adult for help
      videos can't be faked, so if we see a video we know it's true

      To help you plan your 4 RSHE (PSHE) lesson on: The problem with fake news, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...