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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe what drug addiction is and how it affects people.

      Key learning points

      1. Addiction means being unable to stop taking an addictive substance because of the feelings or experiences it creates.
      2. Dependency means relying on an addictive substance to feel normal, to socialise or to relax, and struggling without it.
      3. People with addictions are unwell but can get better with the right support.
      4. It is important to seek support if loved ones are experiencing addiction.

      Keywords

      • Drug - a substance that affects the way our body or mind work

      • Substance - a solid, liquid or gas that affects the way our body or mind works, e.g., caffeine, illegal drugs, alcohol

      • Addictive - if something is addictive, it makes you want to keep using it, even if it’s not good for you

      • Addiction - when someone can’t stop doing something, even if it’s not good for them

      • Dependency - relying on a drug to feel ‘normal’, socialise or relax

      Common misconception

      People who are addicted to or take drugs are bad people.

      People who experience addiction are not bad people - they are unwell and need support to get better.

      Teacher tip

      Good drugs education focuses on being informed about the risks of drug-taking and addiction. Emphasise the importance of compassion and being non-judgemental towards people experiencing drug addiction.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of upsetting content

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of peer pressure or bullying

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      At what age is it legal to buy cigarettes and vapes?

      14
      16
      Correct answer: 18
      21

      Q2.
      It is for someone over the age of 18 to buy cigarettes or vapes for someone under the age of 18.

      Correct Answer: illegal, not allowed, against the law

      Q3.
      Match the word with its definition.

      Correct Answer:tobacco,a substance in cigarettes

      a substance in cigarettes

      Correct Answer:nicotine,an addictive drug that cigarettes contain

      an addictive drug that cigarettes contain

      Correct Answer:addictive,makes you want to keep using it or doing it

      makes you want to keep using it or doing it

      Correct Answer:vape,an electronic cigarette

      an electronic cigarette

      Q4.
      Which statements about vaping are false?

      Vaping is addictive.
      Vapes do not typically contain tobacco.
      Correct answer: We know all the long-term health risks of vaping.
      Nicotine can make vapes addictive.
      Correct answer: Most people in the UK vape.

      Q5.
      Which substance in cigarettes can stain your teeth and fingers?

      carbon monoxide
      Correct answer: tar
      nicotine
      vapour

      Q6.
      What does vaping involve?

      burning tobacco
      burning a vapour
      Correct answer: burning a substance
      burning a cigarette

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the word with its definition.

      Correct Answer:drug,a substance that affects the way our body or mind work

      a substance that affects the way our body or mind work

      Correct Answer:addictive,makes you want to keep using it, even if it's not good for you

      makes you want to keep using it, even if it's not good for you

      Correct Answer:dependency,relying on a drug to feel ‘normal’, socialise or relax

      relying on a drug to feel ‘normal’, socialise or relax

      Correct Answer:addiction,when someone can’t stop doing something even if it’s not good for them

      when someone can’t stop doing something even if it’s not good for them

      Q2.
      Which statement about addiction is true?

      People with addictions are bad people.
      Only certain people can become addicted.
      Correct answer: People with addictions are unwell.
      Anyone who tries a drug becomes addicted.

      Q3.
      What can we do if we are worried about someone's addiction or behaviour?

      Correct answer: encourage them to get support from a doctor or hospital
      ignore it until it gets better
      Correct answer: tell a trusted adult

      Q4.
      If someone stops taking an addictive substance, they can experience symptoms.

      Correct Answer: withdrawal

      Q5.
      How can addiction happen?

      1 - An addictive substance is taken.
      2 - It changes how a person feels, which they may enjoy.
      3 - The addictive substance wears off.
      4 - A strong urge to take the addictive substance again or withdrawal starts.

      Q6.
      How can someone with a drug addiction get better?

      1 - Someone decides they want to stop taking drugs.
      2 - They seek support.
      3 - They are able to stop the drug safely.
      4 - They recover from their addiction.

      To help you plan your 5 RSHE (PSHE) lesson on: Understanding addiction, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...