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In class: asking intonation questions

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can greet others and use ‘estoy’ and ‘estás’ to ask and answer yes/no questions about where someone is.

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. The sound-symbol correspondence [u] sounds like the ‘u’ in the Spanish word ‘universo’.
  2. ‘Estás’ means 'you are' when talking about location.
  3. A statement becomes a 'yes/no' question by raising your tone of voice at the end.

Keywords

  • [u] - pronounced as in 'universo'

  • Estás - part of the verb 'estar' - 'to be, being', meaning 'you are'

Common misconception

You have to swap words around to make yes/no questions in Spanish.

'You are' does not swap around to 'Are you ...?' in Spanish because 'you are' is one word, 'estás'. Spanish yes/no questions can be made simply by raising the tone of voice at the end of any statement.

Teacher tip

Making use of register routines is an effective way for pupils to practise previously taught language.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

5 Questions

Q1.
Respond to this greeting in Spanish: 'Hello!'

Correct Answer: hola, Hola, 'Hola!', Hola!, 'Hola'

Q2.
Which of these is the Spanish word for 'absent'?

Correct answer: ausente
presente
aquí
allí

Q3.
Which of these sentences might you use to answer the register in class?

Correct answer: Estoy presente.
Correct answer: Estoy aquí.
Correct answer: Está ausente.
Estoy ausente.

Q4.
Match these Spanish words to their English meanings.

Correct Answer:cama,bed

bed

Correct Answer:casa,house

house

Correct Answer:hola,hello

hello

Correct Answer:dos,two

two

Correct Answer:alto,tall

tall

Correct Answer:con,with

with

Q5.
Which of these words include both the [a] and the [o] sounds?

Correct answer: hola
casa
dos
Correct answer: alto

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of the following words include the [u] sound?

Correct answer: universo
Correct answer: Perú
Correct answer: Rubén
hola

Q2.
Match these Spanish greetings to their English translations.

Correct Answer:buenos días,good morning

good morning

Correct Answer:buenas tardes,good afternoon

good afternoon

Correct Answer:adiós,goodbye

goodbye

Correct Answer:hola,hello

hello

Q3.
Which of these means 'you are' in Spanish?

estoy
Correct answer: estás
está

Q4.
To change a statement into a question, you raise your at the end.

Correct Answer: voice, intonation, tone

Q5.
Which of these means 'Are you in Spain?' in Spanish?

Estás en España.
Correct answer: ¿Estás en España?
Estoy en España.
¿Estoy en España?

Q6.
Change the following statement into a question: 'Estás presente.'

Correct Answer: ¿Estás presente?, ¿estás presente?

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