New
New
Year 3

I am happy: the verb 'ser', 'soy' and 'es'

Learning outcomes

I can understand ‘soy’ and ‘es’ with adjectives describing what I and someone else are like in general.

I can read and pronounce [e] and [i] with confidence.

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New
New
Year 3

I am happy: the verb 'ser', 'soy' and 'es'

Learning outcomes

I can understand ‘soy’ and ‘es’ with adjectives describing what I and someone else are like in general.

I can read and pronounce [e] and [i] with confidence.

Link copied to clipboard

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. The sound-symbol correspondences [e] and [i] can be practised with a range of adjectives like ‘feliz’ and ‘interesante’.
  2. The verb ‘ser’ means 'to be, being' when describing general traits.
  3. ‘Soy’ means ‘I am’, ‘es’ means ‘she, he, it is’ when describing general traits.

Keywords

  • [e] and [i] - pronounced as in 'elefante' and 'idea'

  • Ser - the verb 'to be, being'

  • Soy - part of the verb 'to be', meaning 'I am'

  • Es - part of the verb 'to be', meaning 'she, he, it is'

  • General traits - characteristics that are not likely to change

Common misconception

The word 'serious' follows the same pattern as the word 'nervous', resulting in 'nervioso' and 'serioso'.

In Spanish, the word 'serious' is 'serio'. It does not follow the same pattern as the word 'nervioso' that translates as 'nervous'.


To help you plan your year 3 spanish lesson on: I am happy: the verb 'ser', 'soy' and 'es', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Next lesson, after taking the register in Spanish ('Estoy presente', 'Está ausente'), pupils can describe themselves using a single sentence: 'Soy curioso.'
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match each of these Spanish words to the correct English translations.
Correct Answer:feliz,happy

happy

Correct Answer:elegante,elegant

elegant

Correct Answer:triste,sad

sad

Correct Answer:tranquilo,calm

calm

Q2.
Which of these is an adjective?
clase
Correct answer: tranquilo
ahora
Q3.
Which adjectives describe something masculine?
lenta
Correct answer: contento
Correct answer: tranquilo
curiosa
Correct answer: preparado
Q4.
Which of the following adjectives do not change their ending when referring to a male or female person?
nervioso
Correct answer: feliz
Correct answer: elegante
contenta
Q5.
How do you say 'she, he, it is' in Spanish to describe temporary traits?
Correct Answer: está
Q6.
How do you say 'I am' in Spanish to describe temporary traits?
Correct Answer: estoy

5 Questions

Q1.
What does the verb 'ser' mean?
Correct answer: to be, being
to have, having
to be serious
Q2.
Which of these words are used to describe a general trait?
estoy
Correct answer: soy
está
Correct answer: es
Q3.
Match each of these Spanish words to the correct English translations.
Correct Answer:lento ,slow

slow

Correct Answer:elegante,elegant

elegant

Correct Answer:rápido,quick

quick

Correct Answer:tranquilo,calm

calm

Correct Answer:feliz,happy

happy

Correct Answer:nervioso,nervous

nervous

Q4.
How would you say 'serious' (masculine or feminine) in Spanish?
Correct Answer: serio, Serio, seria, Seria
Q5.
How would you say 'She is calm.' (in general) in Spanish?
Está tranquilo.
Es tranquilo.
Está tranquila.
Correct answer: Es tranquila.

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