New
New
Year 5

Hair and eyes: singular and plural agreement of adjectives

Learning outcomes

I can describe what someone looks like.

I can accuractely pronounce the sound-spelling correspondence [ch].

New
New
Year 5

Hair and eyes: singular and plural agreement of adjectives

Learning outcomes

I can describe what someone looks like.

I can accuractely pronounce the sound-spelling correspondence [ch].

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. The [ch] sound in Spanish is the same as the English sound in the word 'chocolate'.
  2. In Spanish, nouns for things as well as people and animals are either masculine or feminine. We say they have gender.
  3. 'El' and 'la' mean 'the' before a singular noun and 'los' and 'las' mean 'the' before plural nouns.
  4. In Spanish, many adjectives follow the noun and agree with the number and gender of the noun they describe.
  5. In Spanish, the definite article is used for physical features. In English, we omit these or say 'a' e.g. a small nose.

Keywords

  • El - definite article 'the' for masculine singular nouns

  • La - definite article the for feminine singular nouns

  • Los - definite article the for masculine plural nouns

  • Las - definite article the for feminine plural nouns

Common misconception

You use the article [a] or [an] with features as you do in English, e.g. a small nose.

In Spanish, we always use the definite article ‘the’ when describing someone's physical features.


To help you plan your year 5 Spanish lesson on: Hair and eyes: singular and plural agreement of adjectives, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Watch a video of Spanish pupils chanting the song. Pupils could copy the hand-clapping or create their own hand-clapping or body percussion patterns.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which words have a feminine gender?
cuaderno
Correct answer: exposición
Correct answer: mentira
Correct answer: flor
pegamento
Q2.
'Tengo la cara __________ y las orejas pequeñas.' Which word completes this sentence?
rubia
viejo
Correct answer: redonda
verde
corto
Q3.
Match the Spanish to the English.
Correct Answer:cantar,to sing, singing

to sing, singing

Correct Answer:escribir,to write, writing

to write, writing

Correct Answer:escuchar,to listen, listening

to listen, listening

Correct Answer:pronunciar,to pronounce, pronouncing

to pronounce, pronouncing

Correct Answer:ser,to be, being (permanent traits)

to be, being (permanent traits)

Correct Answer:tener,to have, having

to have, having

Q4.
Order the words to say 'the doctor has very short hair'.
1 - el
2 - médico
3 - tiene
4 - el
5 - pelo
6 - muy
7 - corto
Q5.
'La profesora tiene la cara bonita.' Translate the sentence into English.
Correct Answer: The teacher has a pretty face
Q6.
'You have dark hair.' Translate the sentence into Spanish.
Correct Answer: Tienes el pelo moreno, tú tienes el pelo moreno

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word means 'dark brown'?
corto
largo
rubio
Correct answer: moreno
nuevo
Q2.
'Tu tienes __________ ojos verdes.' Which word completes this sentence?
unas
unos
Correct answer: los
las
el
Q3.
Order the words to say 'Today I have big, rosy cheeks.'
1 - hoy
2 - tengo
3 - las
4 - mejillas
5 - rosadas
6 - y
7 - grandes
Q4.
Order the words to say the days of the week from earliest in the week to the latest. Start with Monday.
1 - lunes
2 - martes
3 - miércoles
4 - jueves
5 - viernes
6 - sábado
7 - domingo
Q5.
'Él tiene la nariz grande y roja.' Translate this sentence into English.
Correct Answer: He has a big, red nose
Q6.
'They have small ears.' Translate this sentence into Spanish.
Correct Answer: Tienen las orejas pequeñas

Additional material

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