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      A school trip: gender, 'un', 'una', and 'tengo'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use 'tengo' and 'un' and 'una' with nouns to say what belongings I have.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The sound-symbol correspondence [ce] can be practised by pronouncing words such as 'centro' and 'doce'.
      2. All nouns in Spanish have grammatical gender, masculine or feminine.
      3. The masculine word for 'a/an' is 'un', the feminine word for 'a/an' is 'una'.
      4. The verb 'to have' is 'tener'; 'I have' is 'tengo'.

      Keywords

      • [ce] - sound-symbol correspondence

      • Grammatical gender - nouns in Spanish are either masculine or feminine

      • Indefinite article - the words ‘un’ and ‘una’, meaning ‘a’ and ‘an’

      Common misconception

      Grammatical gender is the same as biological gender. If a word is feminine we think of it as a girl if it is masculine we think of it as a boy.

      Grammatical gender is not the same as biological gender. Spelling clues help to identify Spanish grammatical gender: nouns ending in -o are usually masculine, nouns ending in -a are usually feminine.

      Teacher tip

      To bring the context of going on a school trip to life, teachers may consider bringing a small rucksack with items to pack for the trip: a piece of fruit, a pen, an exercise book.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these is a noun?

      green
      and
      Correct answer: bear

      Q2.
      What is the English meaning of these Spanish words?

      Correct Answer:normalmente,usually, normally
      Correct Answer:oso,bear
      Correct Answer:siempre,always
      Correct Answer:universo,universe

      Q3.
      Which of the following adjectives describe something feminine?

      Correct answer: curiosa
      lento
      Correct answer: rápida
      tranquilo

      Q4.
      Which of the following adjectives describe something masculine?

      Correct answer: cansado
      contenta
      nerviosa
      Correct answer: serio

      Q5.
      Which words describe a permanent trait?

      Correct answer: eres
      estar
      está
      estoy
      Correct answer: soy

      Q6.
      How would you say 'is' in Spanish when it means a permanent trait?

      Correct Answer: es

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which Spanish word has a different ‘c’ sound to the other words?

      cantar
      Correct answer: cerrar
      comprar
      cuatro

      Q2.
      Choose the correct picture to match the word ‘pelota’.

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Write the correct word for ‘a' in Spanish: bolígrafo.

      Correct Answer: un

      Q4.
      Write the correct word for 'a' in Spanish: fruta.

      Correct Answer: una

      Q5.
      How do you say 'I have' in Spanish?

      Correct Answer: tengo, yo tengo

      Q6.
      Which is the correct translation for ‘Having a camera is serious’?

      Correct answer: Tener una cámara es serio.
      Tener un cámara es serio.
      Tengo una cámara, es serio.

      To help you plan your 3 Spanish lesson on: A school trip: gender, 'un', 'una', and 'tengo', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...