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      Eating and drinking: direct object pronouns 'lo(s)', 'la(s)'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use direct object pronouns to talk about food and meals.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. We use direct object pronouns to avoid repeating nouns. In Spanish they usually go before the verb.
      2. Masculine DOPs are ‘lo’, meaning ‘him' or 'it’, and ‘los’, meaning ‘them’.
      3. Feminine DOPs are ‘la’, meaning ‘her' or 'it’, and ‘las’, meaning ‘them’.
      4. The verbs ‘probar’, ‘costar’ and ‘soler’ are stem changing verbs. When conjugated, their stem changes from 'o' to 'ue'.

      Keywords

      • Direct object pronoun - replaces the noun receiving the action of the verb, e.g. 'me', 'you', 'it', 'them'

      • Stem-changing verb - verb that has a spelling change in the stem

      Common misconception

      Direct object pronouns go after the verb, like in English.

      In Spanish, the direct object pronoun usually goes before the verb, e.g. 'pruebas el chocolate caliente' - 'lo pruebas.'

      Teacher tip

      The teacher might want to provide students with a copy of tasks A1 and A2.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word is the opposite of 'rápido'?

      dentro
      Correct answer: despacio
      pequeño
      temprano
      viejo

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:conducir,to drive, driving

      to drive, driving

      Correct Answer:dirigir,to direct, directing

      to direct, directing

      Correct Answer:discutir,to discuss, discussing

      to discuss, discussing

      Correct Answer:evitar,to avoid, avoiding

      to avoid, avoiding

      Correct Answer:sacar,to take out, taking out

      to take out, taking out

      Correct Answer:traducir,to translate, translating

      to translate, translating

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:campo (m),field

      field

      Correct Answer:daño (m),damage

      damage

      Correct Answer:estadio (m),stadium

      stadium

      Correct Answer:fila (f),line

      line

      Correct Answer:fondo (m),back, end

      back, end

      Correct Answer:jardín (m),garden

      garden

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'a Russian actress and a French character'.

      1 - una
      2 - actriz
      3 - rusa
      4 - y
      5 - un
      6 - personaje
      7 - francés

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'el perro está en la habitación'.

      Correct Answer: the dog is in the bedroom, the dog's in the bedroom

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'on top of the table'.

      Correct Answer: encima de la mesa

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which verbs have a stem change in the present tense?

      colocar
      Correct answer: costar
      mezclar
      Correct answer: probar
      Correct answer: soler

      Q2.
      '¿Dónde está el pan?' 'Lucía __________ compra'. Choose the correct missing word.

      Correct answer: lo
      los
      la
      las

      Q3.
      'Aquí están las verduras. pongo en la cocina'. Write the correct word for 'them'.

      Correct Answer: las

      Q4.
      Write in Spanish: 'I prefer her'.

      Correct Answer: la prefiero, yo la prefiero

      To help you plan your 9 Spanish lesson on: Eating and drinking: direct object pronouns 'lo(s)', 'la(s)', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...