New
New
Year 9

Eating and drinking: direct object pronouns 'lo(s)', 'la(s)'

I can use direct object pronouns to talk about food and meals.

New
New
Year 9

Eating and drinking: direct object pronouns 'lo(s)', 'la(s)'

I can use direct object pronouns to talk about food and meals.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. We use direct object pronouns to avoid repeating nouns. In Spanish they usually go before the verb.
  2. Masculine DOPs are ‘lo’, meaning ‘him' or 'it’, and ‘los’, meaning ‘them’.
  3. Feminine DOPs are ‘la’, meaning ‘her' or 'it’, and ‘las’, meaning ‘them’.
  4. The verbs ‘probar’, ‘costar’ and ‘soler’ are stem changing verbs. When conjugated, their stem changes from 'o' to 'ue'.

Keywords

  • Direct object pronoun - replaces the noun receiving the action of the verb, e.g. 'me', 'you', 'it', 'them'

  • Stem-changing verb - verb that has a spelling change in the stem

Common misconception

Direct object pronouns go after the verb, like in English.

In Spanish, the direct object pronoun usually goes before the verb, e.g. 'pruebas el chocolate caliente' - 'lo pruebas.'


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Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word is the opposite of 'rápido'?

dentro
Correct answer: despacio
pequeño
temprano
viejo

Q2.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:conducir,to drive, driving

to drive, driving

Correct Answer:dirigir,to direct, directing

to direct, directing

Correct Answer:discutir,to discuss, discussing

to discuss, discussing

Correct Answer:evitar,to avoid, avoiding

to avoid, avoiding

Correct Answer:sacar,to take out, taking out

to take out, taking out

Correct Answer:traducir,to translate, translating

to translate, translating

Q3.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:campo (m),field

field

Correct Answer:daño (m),damage

damage

Correct Answer:estadio (m),stadium

stadium

Correct Answer:fila (f),line

line

Correct Answer:fondo (m),back, end

back, end

Correct Answer:jardín (m),garden

garden

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'a Russian actress and a French character'.

1 - una
2 - actriz
3 - rusa
4 - y
5 - un
6 - personaje
7 - francés

Q5.
Write in English: 'el perro está en la habitación'.

Correct Answer: the dog is in the bedroom, the dog's in the bedroom

Q6.
Write in Spanish: 'on top of the table'.

Correct Answer: encima de la mesa

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
Which verbs have a stem change in the present tense?

colocar
Correct answer: costar
mezclar
Correct answer: probar
Correct answer: soler

Q2.
'¿Dónde está el pan?' 'Lucía __________ compra'. Choose the correct missing word.

Correct answer: lo
los
la
las

Q3.
'Aquí están las verduras. pongo en la cocina'. Write the correct word for 'them'.

Correct Answer: las

Q4.
Write in Spanish: 'I prefer her'.

Correct Answer: la prefiero, yo la prefiero

Additional material

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