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      Routine events: reflexive pronouns 'me' and 'te'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use reflexive pronouns 'me' and 'te' to describe my daily routine and ask you questions about yours.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The 1st person singular (I) of regular -ar verbs like 'lavar' ends in -o, the 2nd person singular (you) ends in -as.
      2. Some Spanish verbs like 'despertar' have a stem change -e to -ie in some forms. For example: 'despierto' (I wake up).
      3. To say that I do something to myself in Spanish we use the reflexive pronoun 'me': 'me presento' (I introduce myself).
      4. To say that you do something to yourself, use reflexive pronoun 'te' before the verb: 'te llamas' ('you call yourself').
      5. The reflexive pronouns 'me' and 'te' look similar to the possessive pronouns 'mi' and 'tu' but they are different.

      Keywords

      • Reflexive pronoun - used to indicate doing something to yourself, words like 'myself' and yourself'

      • Me - reflexive pronoun 'myself'

      • Te - reflexive pronoun 'yourself'

      Common misconception

      'Me' is a reflexive pronoun (myself) and a possessive adjective (my).

      'Me' is a reflexive pronoun used to say that I do something to myself e.g. me despierto (I wake 'myself' up). 'Mi' is the possessive adjective 'my' used for masculine or feminine singular nouns e.g. 'mi madre', 'mi amigo'.

      Teacher tip

      This is a lesson comparing reflexive pronouns, which come before a verb, and possessive adjectives, which come before a noun. To distinguish clearly between the two you could act out various examples or make up a quick chant like: 'Me' is for me doing stuff. 'Mi' is for things I've got.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means 'now'?

      Correct answer: ahora
      antes
      debajo
      encima
      tarde

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:apoyar,to support, supporting

      to support, supporting

      Correct Answer:desayunar,to have breakfast

      to have breakfast

      Correct Answer:despertar,to wake up, waking up

      to wake up, waking up

      Correct Answer:levantar,to get up, getting up

      to get up, getting up

      Correct Answer:presentar,to present, introduce

      to present, introduce

      Correct Answer:tirar,to throw, throwing

      to throw, throwing

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:botella (f),bottle

      bottle

      Correct Answer:clase (f),class

      class

      Correct Answer:mesa (f),table

      table

      Correct Answer:moneda (f),coin

      coin

      Correct Answer:móvil (m),mobile phone

      mobile phone

      Correct Answer:reloj (m),watch

      watch

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'a clean dress and a new key'.

      1 - un
      2 - vestido
      3 - limpio
      4 - y
      5 - una
      6 - llave
      7 - nueva

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'mis libros son interesantes'.

      Correct Answer: my books are interesting

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'Where is your game?'. You are talking to a friend.

      Correct Answer: dónde está tu juego

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      '__________ levanto a las siete y juego con __________ perro'. Choose the correct missing words.

      mi, me
      Correct answer: me, mi
      tu, te
      te, tu

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:lavar,to wash, washing

      to wash, washing

      Correct Answer:lavo,I wash, I am washing

      I wash, I am washing

      Correct Answer:lavas,you wash, you are washing

      you wash, you are washing

      Correct Answer:llamar,to call, calling

      to call, calling

      Correct Answer:llamo,I call, I am calling

      I call, I am calling

      Correct Answer:llamas,you call, you are calling

      you call, you are calling

      Q3.
      Write in Spanish: 'I get (myself) up'.

      Correct Answer: me despierto, yo me despierto

      Q4.
      Write in Spanish: 'you introduce yourself'.

      Correct Answer: te presentas, tú te presentas

      To help you plan your 9 Spanish lesson on: Routine events: reflexive pronouns 'me' and 'te', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...