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Lesson 1 of 6
  • Year 11
  • AQA

En casa: plural present and preterite -ar verbs

I can distinguish between past and present in the context of life at home.

Lesson 1 of 6
New
New
  • Year 11
  • AQA

En casa: plural present and preterite -ar verbs

I can distinguish between past and present in the context of life at home.

Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. To conjugate plural forms of -ar verbs in the simple present, remove the -ar and add -amos, -áis, -an.
  2. To conjugate plural forms of -ar verbs in the preterite, remove the -ar and add -amos, -asteis, -aron.
  3. Verb endings and time markers can help us to distinguish between past and present time frames in Spanish.

Keywords

  • Simple present - verb tense used to describe habitual actions in the present, e.g. 'I speak'

  • Preterite - verb tense used to express completed actions in the past, e.g. 'I spoke'

Common misconception

The only translation of 'hablamos' is 'we speak'.

The ending -amos also corresponds to the 1st person plural form of the preterite for -ar verbs. Therefore, 'hablamos' can also mean 'we spoke'. The context of the verb should clarify which is the correct translation.


To help you plan your year 11 Spanish lesson on: En casa: plural present and preterite -ar verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Learning Cycle 1 contains some Higher-tier vocabulary, but could be easily adapted to suit Foundation-tier students.
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Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word means 'own'?

mayor
menor
Correct answer: propio
piso
pintor

Q2.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:amar,to love, loving

to love, loving

Correct Answer:apoyar,to support, supporting

to support, supporting

Correct Answer:costar,to cost, costing

to cost, costing

Correct Answer:mostrar,to show, showing

to show, showing

Correct Answer:preocupar,to worry, worrying

to worry, worrying

Correct Answer:repasar,to revise, revising

to revise, revising

Q3.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:ayuda (f),help

help

Correct Answer:consejo (m),(piece of) advice

(piece of) advice

Correct Answer:ochenta (f),eighty

eighty

Correct Answer:cariño (m),affection

affection

Correct Answer:salario (m),salary

salary

Correct Answer:cuadro (m),painting

painting

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'our grandfather is funny and our grandmother is serious'.

1 - nuestro
2 - abuelo
3 - es gracioso
4 - y
5 - nuestra
6 - abuela
7 - es seria

Q5.
Write in English: 'tu novia era nerviosa'.

Correct Answer: your girlfriend was nervous

Q6.
Write in Spanish: 'my (male) cousins are Peruvian'.

Correct Answer: mis primos son peruanos

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
Which adverbs of time refer to the present?

Correct answer: a veces
la semana pasada
Correct answer: de vez en cuando
el més pasado
Correct answer: a menudo

Q2.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:mandar,to order, ordering

to order, ordering

Correct Answer:mandáis,you all order

you all order

Correct Answer:mandan,they order

they order

Correct Answer:mandasteis,you all ordered

you all ordered

Correct Answer:mandaron,they ordered

they ordered

Q3.
'Anoche hablamos con tu tía'. What does the verb mean in this sentence?

we speak
we are speaking
Correct answer: we spoke

Q4.
Write in Spanish: 'yesterday they had dinner'.

Correct Answer: ayer cenaron, ayer ellos cenaron, ayer ellas cenaron