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      ¿Qué te pasa? Indirect object pronouns and 'doler'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use indirect object pronouns and body parts to talk about what hurts.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The definite article is used with body parts rather than ‘my’ ‘yours’, ‘his’/’her’, etc.
      2. ‘Doler’ (to hurt, to be painful) is very commonly used with an indirect object pronoun.
      3. In sentences with ‘doler’, the subject is the body part(s) so you need to use the correct verb ending for -er verbs.
      4. In a role play, you are expected to say a few words or a short phrase in response to each prompt/bullet.

      Keywords

      • Indirect object pronoun - replaces the person(s) or thing(s) receiving the action of the verb, when the meaning is 'to' or 'for' someone.

      Common misconception

      One-word answers are sufficient in the role play.

      It's important to say a few words or a short phrase/sentence in response to each prompt/bullet rather than one-word answers.

      Teacher tip

      Teachers can use a timer to ensure students get used to preparing this under time-limited circumstances. It's important for students to understand that they don't need to memorise their answers as they will be reading from their preparation notes.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish words below to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:la herida,wound, injury

      wound, injury

      Correct Answer:a pie,on foot, walking

      on foot, walking

      Correct Answer:pasear,to walk, walking

      to walk, walking

      Correct Answer:gritar,to shout, shouting

      to shout, shouting

      Correct Answer:se me da bien/mal,I'm good/bad at it

      I'm good/bad at it

      Correct Answer:sacar buenas/malas notas,to get good/bad grades

      to get good/bad grades

      Q2.
      Select the indirect object pronouns.

      el
      los
      Correct answer: le
      Correct answer: me
      Correct answer: te

      Q3.
      What does 'doler' mean?

      to deal, dealing
      to give, giving
      Correct answer: to hurt, hurting

      Q4.
      Where do we place an indirect object pronoun in the sentence?

      after the first verb
      Correct answer: before the first verb
      Correct answer: after the infinitive, attached to it

      Q5.
      How do you say 'you must' in Spanish?

      Correct Answer: debes, Debes, tú debes

      Q6.
      What does 'doler' mean?

      it hurts, it is painful
      pain
      Correct answer: to hurt, to be painful

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish words below to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:la pierna,leg

      leg

      Correct Answer:oyes,you hear, listen

      you hear, listen

      Correct Answer:el dedo,finger

      finger

      Correct Answer:¿Qué te pasa?,What's wrong?

      What's wrong?

      Correct Answer:la boca,mouth

      mouth

      Correct Answer:el hombro,shoulder

      shoulder

      Q2.
      Indirect object pronouns are placed the first conjugated verb.

      Correct Answer: before

      Q3.
      We use __________ with body parts rather than ‘my’, ‘yours’, ‘his’/’her’, etc.

      a number
      Correct answer: the definite article
      the indefinite article

      Q4.
      You use the verb followed by 'dolor de', plus the noun, to talk about what hurts.

      Correct Answer: tener

      Q5.
      Match the indirect object pronouns to the correct translations.

      Correct Answer:me,for/to me

      for/to me

      Correct Answer:le,for/to her/him

      for/to her/him

      Correct Answer:te,for/to you

      for/to you

      Q6.
      Another way of saying 'Tiene dolor de pies.' is .

      Correct Answer: Le duelen los pies. , Le duelen los pies, 'Le duelen los pies.', 'Le duelen los pies'

      To help you plan your 10 Spanish lesson on: ¿Qué te pasa? Indirect object pronouns and 'doler', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...