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Lesson 4 of 15

Analysing the ending of 'A Christmas Carol'

I can discuss the ending of ‘A Christmas Carol’.

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Lesson 4 of 15
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Analysing the ending of 'A Christmas Carol'

I can discuss the ending of ‘A Christmas Carol’.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. After visits from the three ghosts, Scrooge reflects on his transformation and feels grateful for this second chance.
  2. He embraces the spirit of Christmas and treats all those around him with kindness and generosity.
  3. He accepts Fred’s offer to dinner and promises Bob money and support.
  4. Scrooge’s transformation has a big impact on Bob and his family.

Keywords

  • Redemption - Redemption is getting a second chance or being forgiven for mistakes you've made.

  • Newfound - Newfound means something that has been recently discovered or acquired.

  • Gratitude - Gratitude or being grateful is feeling thankful or appreciative for something that someone has done for you or something you have received.

Common misconception

Pupils may not realise the significance of Scrooge's transformation in the ending.

Remind pupils in lots of detail how Scrooge behaved and treated others in Chapter 1. Re-reading Chapter 1 would be helpful.

Seek out another portrayal of Scrooge's Christmas morning. Of particular note are the 2009 film and the Hachette picture book.
Teacher tip

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
What does it mean to forgive?

to think carefully about something
to have a difficult conversation with someone
Correct answer: to let go of anger that you feel towards someone and give them another chance

Q2.
How many ghosts did Scrooge meet?

3
1
5
Correct answer: 4
6

Q3.
True or False? When Scrooge wakes up on Christmas day, he stays indoors.

Correct Answer: False, false

Q4.
What is the name of the ghost that shows Scrooge his future?

Marley
The Ghost of Christmas Past
Correct answer: The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
The Ghost of Christmas Present

Q5.
Match the word with its antonym.

Correct Answer:forgiving,unforgiving

unforgiving

Correct Answer:furious,delighted

delighted

Correct Answer:energetic,lethargic

lethargic

Q6.
Which of these words would you usually associate with the ending of a story?

beginning
Correct answer: resolution
Correct answer: conclude
confusing

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Order these events from the ending.

1 - Scrooge leaves his house with a newfound energy and positivity.
2 - He visits Fred, hugs him and accepts his invitation to dinner.
3 - Scrooge visits Bob and offers to raise his salary and look after his family.
4 - Scrooge returns home and reflects on how lucky he is to have this second chance.

Q2.
Match the following keywords to their definitions.

Correct Answer:redemption,getting a second chance or being forgiven for mistakes you've made

getting a second chance or being forgiven for mistakes you've made

Correct Answer:newfound,something that has been recently discovered or acquired

something that has been recently discovered or acquired

Correct Answer:gratitude,feeling thankful or appreciative for something

feeling thankful or appreciative for something

Q3.
What might a person do if they are grateful?

Correct answer: cry
hide
Correct answer: hug
Correct answer: smile

Q4.
Match the location to the event from the story.

Correct Answer:Bob's house,Bob cries tears of gratitude.

Bob cries tears of gratitude.

Correct Answer:Scrooge's house,Scrooge leaps out of bed, ready to start the day.

Scrooge leaps out of bed, ready to start the day.

Correct Answer:Fred's house,Scrooge accepts the dinner invitation.

Scrooge accepts the dinner invitation.

Correct Answer:the streets,People smile and leap with joy.

People smile and leap with joy.

Q5.
True or False? Scrooge is the same type of person as he was at the beginning of the story.

Correct Answer: False, false

Q6.
True or False? Bob really needs his job.

Correct Answer: True, true

Lesson appears in

UnitEnglish / 'A Christmas Carol': narrative writing and reading

English

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