New
New
Year 9

Exploring portraits through paint

I can use a limited colour palette to paint a portrait.

New
New
Year 9

Exploring portraits through paint

I can use a limited colour palette to paint a portrait.

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

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These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The painted portrait is understood to have originated in Ancient Egypt, over 5,000 years ago
  2. Paint allows artists to explore texture, colour, and form, capturing emotion and personality
  3. The versatility of paint enables both realistic and abstract interpretations of a subject

Keywords

  • Subject - the focus, topic, or image of an artwork, e.g. in a portrait, the subject is the person who has been painted

  • Mood - the feeling or emotion a piece of art gives you (like happy, calm, or sad)

  • Proportion - the size of one part of something compared to another part, especially how facial features, body parts or objects fit together

Common misconception

The painted portrait only focuses on realism and accuracy in depicting the subject.

While many portraits aim for realism, painting also allows for abstract and emotional interpretations, capturing the subject's personality, mood, and deeper meaning beyond just physical appearance.


To help you plan your year 9 art and design lesson on: Exploring portraits through paint, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

You may wish to tailor the artists to your context or use the slide deck in the broad manner planned here. Guidance on facial proportion can be found in the additional materials.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Images of portraits, drawing materials and paper (preferably thick enough for wet media), paint, selection of brushes (round and flat head if possible), water and palette. Editing app optional.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which of the following best describes the word 'mood' in an artwork?
The artist’s tools.
Correct answer: The feeling the artwork gives.
The location of the sitter.
The name of the painting.
Q2.
Match each keyword to its correct meaning.
Correct Answer:Proportion,The relationship between parts of the face.

The relationship between parts of the face.

Correct Answer:Brushwork,The way paint is applied using a brush.

The way paint is applied using a brush.

Correct Answer:Expression,The emotion shown on the subject's face.

The emotion shown on the subject's face.

Correct Answer:Subject,The focus, topic or image of an artwork.

The focus, topic or image of an artwork.

Q3.
What does 'realism' mean in art?
Using only bright colours to create a cheerful feeling
Drawing fantasy creatures and magical worlds
Creating abstract shapes to express emotions
Correct answer: Showing people and places as they realistically look in everyday life
Q4.
Which of these is a reason an artist might distort a portrait?
To make it boring.
To make it more realistic.
Correct answer: To express personality or emotion.
To copy another artist.
Q5.
When responding to an artist’s work, it’s helpful to share your .
Correct Answer: opinion, ideas, thoughts, feelings
Q6.
A self-portrait is a work of art in which the artist ...
depicts another person or figure in a stylised way.
focuses on natural landscapes and scenes.
Correct answer: represents their own likeness, created by themselves.
uses abstract forms to express emotions.

6 Questions

Q1.
Where are painted portraits thought to have originated, over 5,000 years ago?
Greece
Correct answer: Ancient Egypt
China
Mesopotamia
Q2.
Match each artistic approach to its description.
Correct Answer:Simplifying shapes,Complex forms are changed into basic, simple shapes.

Complex forms are changed into basic, simple shapes.

Correct Answer:Adjusting proportions,Features are resized or moved to show mood or style.

Features are resized or moved to show mood or style.

Correct Answer:Exaggerating features,Some features are made bigger to show emotion or meaning.

Some features are made bigger to show emotion or meaning.

Q3.
What can paint help an artist express in a portrait?
only accurate proportions
nothing – it just covers the canvas
Correct answer: emotions and personality
background details only
Q4.
Western portraiture often uses facial guidelines to place features in proportion on the face. Which of the following best describes a limitation of this approach?
It makes drawing faster and easier for beginners.
It works best for cartoon-style faces.
It helps artists remember where to put facial features.
Correct answer: It can oversimplify the face with formulaic results.
Q5.
Which of these might help you express yourself in your artwork?
copying exactly
tracing only
Correct answer: choosing colours that reflect feelings
sticking to one technique
Q6.
Contrast in light and is important when applying paint to a portrait, as it creates a feeling of 3D form.
Correct Answer: shadow, dark

Additional material

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