New
New
Year 11

How is climate change a threat to nations?

I can explain the human and environmental impact of climate change on nations.

New
New
Year 11

How is climate change a threat to nations?

I can explain the human and environmental impact of climate change on nations.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Climate change drives species extinction, habitat loss, and soil erosion, worsening the environmental crisis.
  2. Positive action is happening at individual, group, and government levels to combat climate change.
  3. Climate change impacts human rights, with vulnerable communities facing food insecurity, health risks, and displacement.
  4. Resource scarcity from climate change threatens global stability, increasing the risk of conflict and civil unrest.

Keywords

  • Climate change - the long-term changes in the Earth's weather patterns and temperatures, often caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and pollution

  • Human rights - basic rights and freedoms that all people are entitled to

  • Resource scarcity - the limited availability of natural resources, such as food, water, fuel, and raw materials, which are required to meet the needs of the population

Common misconception

Climate change only affects the environment.

Climate change also impacts human rights, causing issues like food insecurity, displacement, and health risks, particularly for vulnerable communities.


To help you plan your year 11 citizenship lesson on: How is climate change a threat to nations?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Encourage pupils to think about climate change from both an environmental and human perspective. Ask them to consider how vulnerable communities are directly affected, and how climate change can lead to larger social and political issues.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour
  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Complete this sentence: refers to the long-term shift in temperature and weather patterns.
Correct Answer: climate change
Q2.
What do we call the UN's goals that they aim to achieve by 2030?
Correct answer: Sustainable Development Goals
Suspicious Developing Goals
Sadly Disappointing Goals
Sustainable Diversity Goals
Q3.
Climate refugees are people who are fleeing what?
disasters caused by natural events like volcanic eruptions
poorly paid jobs and bad economies
Correct answer: disasters caused by climate change, such as flooding and tidal surges
rainy weather, in search of sunnier climates
Q4.
Where is the UN based?
Correct Answer: New York City, New York, NYC
Q5.
Which of the following is an example of soft power?
Correct answer: discussing the impacts of climate change
using sanctions on heavy polluting countries
deploying the army to destroy polluting power plants
Correct answer: creating goals and encouraging all nations to work towards them
Q6.
Match the sentence starter to its end.
Correct Answer:In the past 10 years, c. 23.1 million,people have been forced from their homes due to climate change.

people have been forced from their homes due to climate change.

Correct Answer:The UN was founded in 1945,and in 2025, it has 193 Member States.

and in 2025, it has 193 Member States.

Correct Answer:In 2004, the UN deployed peacekeepers to,Côte d'Ivoire due to a breakdown in the Government.

Côte d'Ivoire due to a breakdown in the Government.

6 Questions

Q1.
How does climate change affect human rights?
It only causes changes in weather patterns, and has no other effects.
Correct answer: It leads to food insecurity, health risks, and displacement of people.
It primarily affects high income countries, leaving others unaffected.
It reduces the need for international cooperation and peacekeeping efforts.
Q2.
Which of the following are national security threats caused by climate change?
people dying because of flooding
Correct answer: people being forced to leave their home creating refugee crises
Correct answer: countries competing for resources which are harder to access
countries experiencing bigger death tolls due to heat waves
Q3.
Match the terms to the definitions.
Correct Answer:resource scarcity,the limited amount of natural resources such as food and fuel

the limited amount of natural resources such as food and fuel

Correct Answer:extinction,the process of a species no longer existing

the process of a species no longer existing

Correct Answer:habitat,the natural home of a plant or animal species

the natural home of a plant or animal species

Q4.
Which of the following is working on tackling resource scarcity in 120 countries worldwide?
The European Food Program
Correct answer: World Food Program
World Food Bank
The Trussell Trust
Q5.
Complete the sentence: Positive action is happening to tackle the climate crisis at individual, group, and levels.
Correct Answer: government, governmental
Q6.
Which pressure group is attempting to change UK policy on the climate through legal challenges and publicity?
Fathers4Justice
Correct answer: Greenpeace
The Green Party
Rewilding UK
Oxfam