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      Making pea and mint falafel, with tzatziki

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use food skills to make pea and mint falafel, and tzatziki.

      Key learning points

      1. The origins of falafel can be traced back to Egypt. They feature in Middle Eastern cuisine and are based on chickpeas.
      2. Recipes and cooking methods can be modified to help meet current healthy eating messages.
      3. The food skills used to make falafel include measuring, draining, using a food processor and grill, and dividing.
      4. Any food allergy or intolerances must be considered, with recipes and ingredients being adjusted accordingly.
      5. Food processors can chop, slice and grate large quantities of food quickly. Care must be taken as the blades are sharp.

      Keywords

      • Middle Eastern - relating to or characteristic of the Middle East - the area from the eastern Mediterranean to Iran

      • Falafel - a Middle Eastern dish of spiced mashed chickpeas or other pulses formed into balls

      • Chickpeas - a round yellowish edible seed, widely used as a pulse

      • Food processor - an electric kitchen appliance for grating, chopping, mixing or blending foods

      • Tzatziki - a Greek side dish, made with yogurt, cucumber, garlic and mint

      Common misconception

      Traditional fried falafel is healthy, as it is made from chickpeas.

      While the chickpeas are a healthy choice, falafel is usually deep-fried, so less healthy. Alternative cooking methods could be used which use less oil, such as grilling, baking, or air-frying.

      Teacher tip

      Pupils will probably need to share the use of a food processor. Ensure pupils do not rush using the food processor, or adding/removing their falafel mixtures; the blades are extremely sharp. Pupils could also use a masher or the end of a rolling pin to crush the chickpeas in a bowl.

      Equipment

      For ingredients and equipment, see the recipe in additional materials.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - may contain allergens

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is this piece of equipment called?

      An image in a quiz
      wok
      tandoor oven
      Correct answer: bamboo steamer
      tortilla press
      cheese mould

      Q2.
      Name the 4Cs.

      Correct answer: cleaning and cooking
      cooling and casseroling
      contaminating and crossing
      Correct answer: chilling and cross-contamination
      controlling and catering

      Q3.
      What food skill used in the 'cake creaming method' is being demonstrated here?

      An image in a quiz
      stirring
      mixing
      Correct answer: folding
      flapping
      blending

      Q4.
      What are the key health messages from this Eatwell Guide food group?

      An image in a quiz
      have wholegrain versions
      Correct answer: have some, around two - three a day
      Correct answer: have calcium fortified alternatives
      have plenty, at least five a day
      have less often and in small amounts

      Q5.
      Match the following foods to their production and processing:

      Correct Answer:cheese,milking, pasteurising, curdling, pressing

      milking, pasteurising, curdling, pressing

      Correct Answer:bread,harvesting, milling, mixing, baking

      harvesting, milling, mixing, baking

      Correct Answer:apple juice,harvesting, crushing

      harvesting, crushing

      Correct Answer:fish fingers,catching, filleting, freezing, coating

      catching, filleting, freezing, coating

      Correct Answer:pasta,harvesting, milling, mixing, extruding

      harvesting, milling, mixing, extruding

      Q6.
      One common health condition caused by poor diet (dietary excess) is overweight and ...

      Correct Answer: obesity
      Q4 © Crown copyright, OHID in association with the Welsh government, Food Standards Scotland and the Food Standards Agency in Northern Ireland.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Traditional fried falafel is healthy, as it is made from chickpeas.

      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q2.
      Falafel traditionally features in which type of cuisine?

      British
      Correct answer: Middle Eastern
      American
      Mexican
      Thai

      Q3.
      Match the health message to ingredient or cooking method change:

      Correct Answer:5 A DAY,add more vegetables

      add more vegetables

      Correct Answer:increase fibre,have more beans or pulses

      have more beans or pulses

      Correct Answer:reduce fat,grill, don't fry

      grill, don't fry

      Correct Answer:reduce salt,do not add during cooking

      do not add during cooking

      Correct Answer:base meals on starchy carbohydrates,serve with potatoes, bread, pasta or rice

      serve with potatoes, bread, pasta or rice

      Q4.
      Care must be taken placing and removing the blades from the as they are sharp.

      Correct Answer: food processor, foodprocessor

      Q5.
      Which of these are on the 14 common allergens list?

      Correct answer: lupin and celery
      beef mince and cucumber
      Correct answer: mustard and milk
      vinegar and oats
      Correct answer: eggs and fish

      Q6.
      Put the following falafel recipe into the correct order:

      1 - Prepare the falafel ingredients.
      2 - Blitz in a food processor to a coarse paste.
      3 - Divide the mixture into eight.
      4 - Grill for 20 minutes.
      5 - Prepare the tzatziki ingredients.
      6 - Serve the falafel and tzatziki together.

      To help you plan your 9 cooking and nutrition lesson on: Making pea and mint falafel, with tzatziki, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...