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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain how industry ensures the safety of manufacturers and consumers.

      Key learning points

      1. Industry follows Health and Safety regulations to protect employees in the workplace.
      2. Industry follows strict standards to ensure products are safe before reaching consumers.

      Keywords

      • Personal Protective Equipment - also known as 'PPE' - anything worn by workers to protect themselves against workplace hazards

      • Risk assessment - a way of assessing the potential dangers and planning to minimise these

      • Quality control (QC) - checks made on a product before, during and after its production so it meets quality and safety standards

      • British Standards Institute - also known as 'BSI' - an organisation that sets standards to ensure product safety and quality

      Common misconception

      Product safety is only about consumer protection.

      Industry safety also includes protecting workers.

      Teacher tip

      Use examples of BSI standards to show how industry takes responsibility for safety beyond just legal requirements.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match these words to their definitions:

      Correct Answer:Hazard,Something that has the potential to cause harm.

      Something that has the potential to cause harm.

      Correct Answer:Risk,The likelihood of causing harm.

      The likelihood of causing harm.

      Correct Answer:Control measure,An action taken to reduce or eliminate a risk.

      An action taken to reduce or eliminate a risk.

      Q2.
      Match each method of product analysis to its correct description:

      Correct Answer:User feedback,Gathering customer opinions and experiences

      Gathering customer opinions and experiences

      Correct Answer:Testing,Examining durability, safety, and function

      Examining durability, safety, and function

      Correct Answer:Competitor analysis,Comparing products from other businesses

      Comparing products from other businesses

      Q3.
      Which of the following materials would not be suitable for a child’s lunchbox?

      BPA-free plastic
      Stainless steel
      Correct answer: Glass
      Soft fabric

      Q4.
      Materials with high are resistant to changes in shape or size under pressure.

      Correct Answer: strength

      Q5.
      What is the safest way to handle a sharp tool, like a craft knife, in the workshop?

      Hold it by the blade for better control.
      Pass it to someone with the blade pointing towards them.
      Correct answer: Retract the blade to store it when not in use.
      Leave it on the workbench with the blade exposed.

      Q6.
      Why do everyday products, like toys and electrical appliances, have to meet safety standards?

      Correct answer: To protect consumers from harm.
      To make them more expensive.
      To help companies sell more products.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following is an example of PPE?

      A risk assessment
      Correct answer: A hard hat
      A quality control test
      A BSI standard

      Q2.
      The process of identifying and managing potential dangers is called ...

      Correct Answer: Risk assessment

      Q3.
      Match the keyword with the correct definition:

      Correct Answer:PPE,Equipment used to protect workers

      Equipment used to protect workers

      Correct Answer:Risk Assessment,The process of identifying hazards

      The process of identifying hazards

      Correct Answer:Quality Control,Ensuring products meet safety standards

      Ensuring products meet safety standards

      Correct Answer:BSI,The organisation setting product safety standards

      The organisation setting product safety standards

      Q4.
      What is the main purpose of quality control in manufacturing?

      To create new product designs.
      Correct answer: To ensure products are safe and meet standards.
      To increase production speed.
      To reduce the cost of production.

      Q5.
      Put the following steps in the correct order for ensuring product safety:

      1 - Perform a risk assessment.
      2 - Use PPE during production.
      3 - Test products through quality control.

      Q6.
      The is an organisation that sets standards for product safety, quality, and reliability.

      Correct Answer: BSI, British Standards Institute

      To help you plan your 11 design and technology lesson on: Health and Safety, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...