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      Applying the new 'oa' spellings, including 'o' and 'oe'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can apply two new spellings for the 'oa' phoneme: 'o' and 'oe'.

      Key learning points

      1. o' and 'oe' are representations of the 'oa' phoneme.
      2. ‘oe’ is a representation of the 'oa' phoneme most commonly found at the end of a word.
      3. The 'o' representation of the 'oa' phoneme is in the high frequency words only, both and over.
      4. How to spell the common exception words: half and again.

      Keywords

      • Noun - nouns are words that name a person, place, thing, or idea, such as "cat," "school," or "love"

      • High frequency words - the words or spellings that appear most frequently in written texts

      • Rare - words or spellings that do not appear very often

      Common misconception

      'oe' and 'o' can be commonly confused because they often appear at the end of words.

      Draw attention to how rare the 'oe' spelling is and that the 'o' spelling at the end has limited use in high frequency words.

      Teacher tip

      Look at the spelling corrections to see the words you can test them on. The sentence the children need to hold and write is under the blue box.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      How many syllables in the word moment?

      1
      Correct answer: 2
      3
      4

      Q2.
      Choose two words that are nouns.

      Correct answer: doe
      go
      Correct answer: toe
      below
      no

      Q3.
      Match the word to the spelling it uses for the 'oa' sound.

      Correct Answer:foe,'oe'

      'oe'

      Correct Answer:bonus,'o'

      'o'

      Correct Answer:woe,'oe'

      'oe'

      Correct Answer:so,'o'

      'o'

      Q4.
      Choose the three common spellings of the oa sound.

      o
      Correct answer: oa
      Correct answer: o-e
      oe
      Correct answer: ow

      Q5.
      Pick the spelling that matches the sentence. I will wait for you __________.

      hear
      Correct answer: here
      her
      heer

      Q6.
      Correct the spelling in bold in the following sentence: It is important not to lose foacus in your lesssons.

      Correct Answer: focus

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select the correct spelling to match the sentence. I can't wait to visit the museum __________

      Correct answer: again
      agen
      agane
      agan

      Q2.
      Select the correct spelling to match the sentence. I only ate ___________ the pizza

      have
      haf
      Correct answer: half
      halph

      Q3.
      Choose the 'oa' spellings that match the words.

      Correct Answer:woe,oe

      oe

      Correct Answer:know,ow

      ow

      Correct Answer:loan,oa

      oa

      Correct Answer:phone,o-e

      o-e

      Correct Answer:potato,o

      o

      Q4.
      Correct the spelling in bold in the following sentence: The two friends became terrible fos.

      Correct Answer: foes

      Q5.
      Correct the spelling in bold in the following sentence: They were a highly skilled banjoe player.

      Correct Answer: banjo

      Q6.
      Correct the spelling in bold in the following sentence. When the light went green we knew the car could gow.

      Correct Answer: go

      To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: Applying the new 'oa' spellings, including 'o' and 'oe', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...