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      Formation of M, N, W and V

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can form the capital letters M, N, W and V.

      Key learning points

      1. The capital letters M, N, W and V all have the same starting point and go down and back up.
      2. These capital letters are formed by one continuous movement and you do not need to lift your pencil.

      Keywords

      • Continuous movement - the smooth movement made when writing without lifting the pencil from the paper

      • Diagonal line - a line that slants or leans

      • Vertical line - a straight line that goes up and down

      Common misconception

      Children may not use or know the letter names and rely on the phoneme the letter makes instead.

      Use the teaching of the formation as an opportunity to revisit letter names vs. letter sounds (e.g. M vs. mmmm)

      Teacher tip

      Remind children that they can keep their pencils on the page to form each of these letters in one continuous movement

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Capital letters are the upper case formations of a letter. Write either 'true' or 'false' in the answer box.

      Correct Answer: true, True

      Q2.
      When do we use capital letters?

      Correct answer: at the start of a sentence
      Correct answer: for proper nouns
      for the pronoun 'She' in the middle of a sentence
      Correct answer: for the pronoun 'I'

      Q3.
      True or false? Capital letters sit on the x-height line and reach up to the ascender line. Write either 'true' or 'false' in the answer box.

      Correct Answer: false, False

      Q4.
      Select the correct formation of the capital letter 'c'.

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q5.
      Select the correct formation of the capital letter 'g'.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q6.
      Select the correct formations of the capital letters 'o' and 'q'.

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      To help you plan your 1 English lesson on: Formation of M, N, W and V, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...