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      Matching lower case letters with their capital letters

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can correctly form all 26 letters of the alphabet in lower case and their capital letters.

      Key learning points

      1. Capital letters are upper case formations of a letter.
      2. Every lower case letter has a matching capital letter.
      3. Lower case letters and their capital letter can be formed in similar or different ways.

      Keywords

      • Capital letter - the upper case formation of letters in the alphabet

      • Lower case letter - the smaller version of letters that we use for most of our writing, appearing in non-initial positions in words.

      Common misconception

      Forming a capital letter is just doing the lower case letter formation bigger.

      Highlight every time the lower case and capital letter is different so it is clear the formation is different not just the size.

      Teacher tip

      Having displays around the classroom which show the matching letters will be helpful.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Capital letters and lower case letters are all formed in different ways.

      Correct Answer: false, False

      Q2.
      Which of the following are capital letters?

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Select the capital letters.

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q4.
      Which of the following are lower case letters?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q5.
      Select the lower case letters.

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q6.
      When would we use a capital letter in our writing?

      Correct answer: for a proper noun
      at the end of a sentence
      Correct answer: at the start of a sentence
      Correct answer: for the pronoun I

      To help you plan your 1 English lesson on: Matching lower case letters with their capital letters, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...