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      Planning and writing a persuasive speech

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can plan and write an effective persuasive speech.

      Key learning points

      1. Single paragraph outlines can be used to create effective plans.
      2. Topic and concluding sentences should use rhetorical devices carefully for greatest impact.
      3. Concluding sentences should link to topic sentences and create links between sections.
      4. Introductions and conclusions should be engaging and impactful.

      Keywords

      • Confrontational - to confront or challenge aggressively and directly

      • Concise - using few words to express an idea clearly and effectively

      • Disarm - to remove weapons or the ability to fight

      • Diplomacy - resolving conflicts and managing relationships through communication and negotiation

      • Cusp - the threshold of a significant change or development

      Common misconception

      You don't need to, or shouldn't, use rhetorical devices in your topic or concluding sentences.

      Just because the topic sentences introduce the main idea for the paragraph, that does not mean the topic sentence can't be really creative and engaging. It's crucial that it is engaging to motivate the reader to learn more about the topic.

      Teacher tip

      Preparing some model plans and showing how they have been turned into responses would be an opportunity to share good practice. Peer assessment can be used after Task B to allow students to share their work.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a topic sentence?

      Correct answer: a sentence which states what your paragraph is going to be about
      a sentence which introduces a quote in your writing
      a sentence which concludes your paragraph

      Q2.
      Match the devices to the examples.

      Correct Answer:statistics,63% of young people under 18 said they struggled with this.

      63% of young people under 18 said they struggled with this.

      Correct Answer:rhetorical question,We need to ask when is this going to end?

      We need to ask when is this going to end?

      Correct Answer:simile,Like bad karaoke, this debate batters my ears.

      Like bad karaoke, this debate batters my ears.

      Correct Answer:direct address,You must consider the alternative.

      You must consider the alternative.

      Correct Answer:rule of three,Peace is important. Peace is necessary. Peace now.

      Peace is important. Peace is necessary. Peace now.

      Q3.
      Match the sentence type to the examples

      Correct Answer:declarative,Climate change is real.

      Climate change is real.

      Correct Answer:interrogative,How can we protect our planet for future generations?

      How can we protect our planet for future generations?

      Correct Answer:imperative,Take action now and give the certainty of a future.

      Take action now and give the certainty of a future.

      Q4.
      "We are strong, united and powerful together. We must make a change." Which device has this topic sentence used?

      direct address
      Correct answer: rule of three
      rhetorical question
      Correct answer: anaphora
      Correct answer: repetition

      Q5.
      "Don’t you want to be the leader who brought peace to the world?" Which devices have this concluding sentence used?

      Correct answer: direct address
      anaphora
      repetition
      Correct answer: rhetorical question
      rule of three

      Q6.
      Which tone is most effective for persuading an audience to take action in regards to a specific issue?

      sarcastic and dismissive
      Correct answer: informative and authoritative
      angry and confrontational
      silly and humorous

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keyword to the defintion.

      Correct Answer:concise,Using few words to express an idea clearly and effectively.

      Using few words to express an idea clearly and effectively.

      Correct Answer:disarm,To remove weapons or the ability to fight.

      To remove weapons or the ability to fight.

      Correct Answer:cusp,The threshold of a significant change or development.

      The threshold of a significant change or development.

      Correct Answer:diplomacy,Resolving conflicts through communication and negotiation.

      Resolving conflicts through communication and negotiation.

      Q2.
      Which word beginning with 'C' could complete this sentence: you want your persuasive speeches to be challenging but not... ?

      Correct Answer: confrontational

      Q3.
      What is missing from this single paragraph outline: topic sentence, supporting detail and ?

      Correct Answer: concluding sentence, a concluding sentence, the concluding sentence

      Q4.
      Which of these is answers is not true when writing topic sentences?

      It should emphasise and establish an idea.
      Correct answer: You should use as many rhetorical devices as possible.
      You should use a variety of sentence forms.
      It is effective to be selective about rhetorical devices and when you use them.

      Q5.
      Which of these are true when creating concluding sentences?

      Correct answer: You should be concise.
      You should introduce a new point.
      You should not use rhetorical devices.
      Correct answer: You should use rhetorical devices.
      Correct answer: You should try and create a link to the next point.

      Q6.
      Which of these sentences is not a short imperative sentence.

      We must act now.
      Correct answer: Social media is unhealthy.
      Let's do more.
      Remove the barriers.
      Create a change.

      To help you plan your 10 English lesson on: Planning and writing a persuasive speech, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...