New
New
Year 9

Spring holidays: perfect tense with 'être', pronouns 'moi', 'toi', 'qui'

Learning outcomes

I can understand the perfect tense with 'être' and pronouns 'moi', 'toi' and 'qui' in the context of spring holidays.

I can identify and pronounce [il/ill] sound-symbol correspondences.

New
New
Year 9

Spring holidays: perfect tense with 'être', pronouns 'moi', 'toi', 'qui'

Learning outcomes

I can understand the perfect tense with 'être' and pronouns 'moi', 'toi' and 'qui' in the context of spring holidays.

I can identify and pronounce [il/ill] sound-symbol correspondences.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Sound-symbol correspondence [-ill/ille] sounds as in 'fille'; vowel + -ill/ille also has a final sound like English 'y'.
  2. Use the emphatic pronouns 'moi' and 'toi' after a preposition.
  3. 'Qui' (who/which/that) can be used to introduce more information about a noun.
  4. Movement + change of state verbs take 'être', not 'avoir' in the perfect tense. Past participles agree in gender/number.

Keywords

  • Sound-symbol correspondence - relationship between letters and their sounds

  • Être - to be, being

  • Qui - a relative pronoun meaning who/that

Common misconception

Past participles with 'être' don't change, just like past participles with 'avoir'.

Past participles with 'être' always agree in gender and number with the subject. Add 'e' to agree a feminine past participle and 's' to agree a plural past participle.


To help you plan your year 9 French lesson on: Spring holidays: perfect tense with 'être', pronouns 'moi', 'toi', 'qui', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Task C2 could be developed into a full translation into English if time permits.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which of the verbs below means 'to go down'?

monter
aller
Correct answer: descendre
partir
arriver

Q2.
What is the English for the verb 'boire'?

Correct Answer: to drink, drink, drinking, to drink drinking, drinking to drink

Q3.
Which of these phrases means (to the) right?

tout droit
Correct answer: à droite
à gauche

Q4.
Match the phrases.

Correct Answer:avec moi,with me

with me

Correct Answer:avec toi,with you (s)

with you (s)

Correct Answer:avec nous,with us

with us

Correct Answer:avec vous,with you (pl)

with you (pl)

Q5.
When we ask a question in French, what happens to our voice?

It goes down
Correct answer: It goes up
It stays the same

Q6.
Tu comprends. There are 2 ways you can make this statement into a question, intonation and inversion. How would you change it into an inversion question?

Correct Answer: Comprends-tu

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is the feminine form of 'avocat'?

Correct Answer: avocate

Q2.
Match the vocabulary for jobs.

Correct Answer:directeur (m),headteacher, manager - male

headteacher, manager - male

Correct Answer:directrice (f),headteacher, manager - female

headteacher, manager - female

Correct Answer:facteur (m),postman - male

postman - male

Correct Answer:factrice (f),postal worker - female

postal worker - female

Correct Answer:médecin (m/f),doctor

doctor

Correct Answer:secrétaire (m/f),secretary

secretary

Q3.
Put the words in order to give more information about the girl.

1 - la fille
2 - qui
3 - habite
4 - ici
5 - est
6 - très
7 - amusante

Q4.
Which word is missing? Le magasin est à droite.

Correct Answer: qui

Q5.
Complete the sentences.

Correct Answer:Je,suis allé(e)

suis allé(e)

Correct Answer:Tu,es resté(e)

es resté(e)

Correct Answer:Il,est arrivé

est arrivé

Correct Answer:Nous,sommes tombé(e)s

sommes tombé(e)s

Correct Answer:Vous,êtes retourné(e)(s).

êtes retourné(e)(s).

Correct Answer:Elles,sont sorties

sont sorties

Q6.
Which of these verbs take 'être' in the past tense?

Correct answer: aller
manger
parler
travailler
Correct answer: arriver

Additional material

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