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      Free time: verbs + 'de' or 'à' + noun

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe what I do in my free time, including verbs with 'à/de' before nouns.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. [au] is pronounced as in 'gauche'.
      2. Many French verbs are followed by 'à' or 'de' and a noun; 'à' and 'de' link to the definite article before the noun.
      3. 'De' is 'du' before masculine nouns, 'de la' (feminine), 'des' (plural) or 'de l'' before a vowel.
      4. 'À' is 'au' before masculine nouns, 'à la' (feminine), 'aux' (plural) or 'à l'' before a vowel.
      5. The present endings for verbs like 'entendre' are -s, -s, -, -ons, -ez, -ent. 'Mettre' drops a 't' in the singular form.

      Keywords

      • [au] - pronounced as in 'gauche'

      • Preposition - a word that is used before a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun, connecting it to another word

      Common misconception

      'Mettre' is a verb like 'entendre' and it follows the same pattern.

      'Mettre' has the same present tense endings as verbs like 'entendre' but the stem is different in the singular forms. Drop one of the 't's from the infinitive, leaving the remaining 't' as a silent final consonant.

      Teacher tip

      Teachers could bring French culture to life by adding photos and/or videos of Jean Jacques Goldman. His bilingual song 'Je te donne' is an engaging earworm. Pupils might enjoy learning the lyrics and performing it. His work has been covered by many contemporary singers.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Order the days of the week. Start with Monday.

      1 - lundi
      2 - mardi
      3 - mercredi
      4 - jeudi
      5 - vendredi
      6 - samedi
      7 - dimanche

      Q2.
      Match the French and English.

      Correct Answer:écrire,to write, writing

      to write, writing

      Correct Answer:jouer,to play, playing

      to play, playing

      Correct Answer:aller,to go, going

      to go, going

      Correct Answer:descendre,to go down, going down

      to go down, going down

      Correct Answer:attendre,to wait, waiting

      to wait, waiting

      Correct Answer:commencer,to start, to begin

      to start, to begin

      Q3.
      Match the French and English.

      Correct Answer:février (m),February

      February

      Correct Answer:guitare (f),guitar

      guitar

      Correct Answer:porte (f),door

      door

      Correct Answer:maman (f),mum

      mum

      Correct Answer:papa (m),dad

      dad

      Correct Answer:fenêtre (f),window

      window

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'What do you want to do?'.

      1 - qu'
      2 - est-
      3 - ce
      4 - que
      5 - tu
      6 - veux
      7 - faire

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'je vais en voiture'.

      Correct Answer: I go by car, I am going by car, I'm going by car

      Q6.
      Write in French: 'the group sings a lot'.

      Correct Answer: le groupe chante beaucoup

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which French words include the sound [au]?

      Correct answer: autumn
      Correct answer: present, gift
      first
      instrument
      Correct answer: warm

      Q2.
      Which verbs are used with the preposition 'de'?

      demander
      Correct answer: dépendre
      frapper
      Correct answer: penser
      répondre

      Q3.
      Match the sentence halves.

      Correct Answer:je joue au,football

      football

      Correct Answer:je joue de la,guitare

      guitare

      Correct Answer:je vais à l',école

      école

      Correct Answer:je mange du,pain

      pain

      Correct Answer:je vais à la,stade

      stade

      Correct Answer:je bois de l',eau

      eau

      Q4.
      Write in French: 'I hear and I put'.

      Correct Answer: j'entends et je mets

      To help you plan your 9 French lesson on: Free time: verbs + 'de' or 'à' + noun, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...