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      Winter celebrations: partitive articles

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the partitive article to talk about traditional food and drink on festive occasions in the French-speaking world.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Use un/une to talk about whole things, and du/de la/de l' (the partitive article) to talk about 'part' of something.
      2. Whole things are normally countable – you can put 'a' or a number in front of them.
      3. Some nouns are uncountable. You can't put 'a' or a number in front of them. Uncountable nouns only take the partitive.
      4. The partitive article changes to 'de' after a quantity and in negatives.

      Keywords

      • Partitive article - refers to part of something; often means 'some' in English

      Common misconception

      Use the partitive article with all uncountable nouns, even negatives.

      After quantities and negatives use 'de/d' instead of the partitive article. E.g Il y a beaucoup de riz. Il n'y a pas de riz.

      Teacher tip

      It would be useful for students to have individual copies of the text for A2 and the activity could be extended by correcting the false answers. The texts in B1 and B2 also have scope to be translations into English and/or read aloud activities.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means 'happiness'?

      liberté
      foi
      Correct answer: bonheur
      souvenir
      air

      Q2.
      Match the French to the English.

      Correct Answer:contenir,to contain, containing

      to contain, containing

      Correct Answer:appartenir,to belong to, belonging to

      to belong to, belonging to

      Correct Answer:croire,to believe, believing

      to believe, believing

      Correct Answer:lever,to raise, raising

      to raise, raising

      Correct Answer:soutenir,to support, supporting

      to support, supporting

      Correct Answer:traduire,to translate, translating

      to translate, translating

      Q3.
      Order the words to say 'for Hanukkah, doughnuts are eaten to remember the oil'.

      1 - pour Hanoucca
      2 - on
      3 - mange
      4 - des beignets
      5 - en
      6 - souvenir
      7 - de l'huile

      Q4.
      Order the words to say 'Christmas is an important festival for Christians'.

      1 - Noël
      2 - est
      3 - une
      4 - fête
      5 - importante
      6 - pour
      7 - les chrétiens

      Q5.
      'Le dinde est un plat traditionnel.' Translate this sentence into English.

      Correct Answer: Turkey is a traditional dish

      Q6.
      'She receives a small present.' Translate this sentence into French.

      Correct Answer: Elle reçoit un cadeau petit

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the French to English.

      Correct Answer:canadien,Canadian

      Canadian

      Correct Answer:chrétien,Christian

      Christian

      Correct Answer:musulmane,Muslim

      Muslim

      Correct Answer:algérien,Algerian

      Algerian

      Correct Answer:européen,European

      European

      Correct Answer:juif,Jewish

      Jewish

      Q2.
      Which word means 'non-religiousness'?

      symbole
      Correct answer: laïcité
      plat
      cadeau
      fête

      Q3.
      Order the words to say 'when we celebrate Christmas, we watch television together'.

      1 - quand
      2 - nous
      3 - célébrons
      4 - le noël
      5 - nous regardons
      6 - la télévision
      7 - ensemble

      Q4.
      Order the words to say 'you spend the winter holidays at your home'.

      1 - tu
      2 - passes
      3 - les
      4 - vacances
      5 - d'hiver
      6 - chez
      7 - toi

      Q5.
      Order the words to say 'for dessert, one has cakes'.

      1 - pour
      2 - le
      3 - dessert
      4 - on
      5 - prend
      6 - des
      7 - gâteaux

      Q6.
      'Il mange une tarte avec du sirop.' Translate this sentence into English.

      Correct Answer: He eats a tart with syrup

      To help you plan your 9 French lesson on: Winter celebrations: partitive articles, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...