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Il faut éviter : indefinite, demonstrative and interrogative adjectives

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can understand texts using a range of indefinite, demonstrative and interrogative adjectives describing how to stay healthy.

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. 'Même(s)', 'autre(s)', and 'quelque(s)', meaning 'same', 'other' and 'some', agree in number with the noun.
  2. 'Tout le' meaning 'whole' or 'all' agrees in number and gender. 'Chaque' (each) and 'plusieurs' (several) do not change.
  3. [c] is soft before e, i and y or if it has a cedilla [ç]: merci, ça va. Before all other letters, [c] is a hard sound.
  4. Use demonstrative adjectives 'ce, cet, cette, ces' to mean 'this/that/those'; they often answer the question 'which?'
  5. Use interrogative adjectives 'quel, quelle, quels, quelles' to ask 'which?'

Keywords

  • Indefinite adjective - describes a noun in a non-specific sense e.g. some, every, each

  • Interrogative adjective - asks a question about a noun, translated as 'what' or 'which'

  • Demonstrative adjective - specifies a particular noun, indicating 'this', 'that', 'these' or 'those'

Common misconception

'Plusieurs' and 'chaque' have singular and plural forms.

'Plusieurs' is always written with an 's' and introduces a plural noun e.g. plusieurs problèmes. 'Chaque' is always written in the singular and introduces a singular noun e.g. chaque problème.

Teacher tip

For Task B2, teachers may consider a solo-duo-ensemble cycle whereby pupils say the text three times: once to themselves, once to a partner and once all together.

Equipment

Mini whiteboards and pens are useful if available.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
Match each French word to the correct English meaning.

Correct Answer:autre,other

other

Correct Answer:chaque,each

each

Correct Answer:même,same

same

Correct Answer:plusieurs,several

several

Correct Answer:quelques,some

some

Correct Answer:tout,all

all

Q2.
Which of these words is a verb?

projet
Correct answer: conduire
mois
papier

Q3.
Translate the sentence into English: 'La responsabilité est importante'

Correct Answer: Responsibility is important

Q4.
Match the French and the English.

Correct Answer:causer,to cause, causing

to cause, causing

Correct Answer:prononcer,to pronounce, pronouncing

to pronounce, pronouncing

Correct Answer:fumer,to smoke, smoking

to smoke, smoking

Correct Answer:commencer,to start, starting

to start, starting

Correct Answer:manger,to eat, eating

to eat, eating

Q5.
Match these phrases.

Correct Answer:il y a,there is, there are

there is, there are

Correct Answer:il y aurait,there would be

there would be

Correct Answer:il serait,he would be

he would be

Correct Answer:il est,he is

he is

Correct Answer:ce serait,this would be

this would be

Q6.
Translate to English : Je préfère cette année.

Correct Answer: I prefer this year

6 Questions

Q1.
Match each French word to its English meaning.

Correct Answer:même(s),same

same

Correct Answer:autre(s),other

other

Correct Answer:quelque(s),some

some

Q2.
Which of these is correct?

chaque sujets
Correct answer: plusieurs mois
chaque projets
plusieurs papier

Q3.
Which of these French phrases is correct?

ce avenir
cet cigarette
Correct answer: cette drogue
ces tabac

Q4.
Match the question word to when it is used.

Correct Answer:quel,which (masc.)

which (masc.)

Correct Answer:quelle,which (fem.)

which (fem.)

Correct Answer:quels,which (masc. plural)

which (masc. plural)

Correct Answer:quelles,which (fem. plural)

which (fem. plural)

Q5.
Which word uses a soft [c] sound?

Correct answer: cigarette
causer
conduire
tabac

Q6.
Fill in the gap with the correct word for 'all' : le transport est gratuit aujourd'hui.

Correct Answer: tout

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