New
New
Year 11
Edexcel

On se bouge ! Impersonal verbs

I can use a range of impersonal verbs to give advice and instructions on the importance of health and exercise.

New
New
Year 11
Edexcel

On se bouge ! Impersonal verbs

I can use a range of impersonal verbs to give advice and instructions on the importance of health and exercise.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Il est, il fait, il y a and il faut are common impersonal verbs.
  2. Impersonal verbs are usually only used with the pronoun 'il'.
  3. Il est + adjective + de + infinitive can be used to express it is difficult/easy/forbidden to + a verb.
  4. Impersonal verbs 'valoir mieux' (to be better) and 'valoir la peine de' (to be worth) are followed by the infinitive.

Keywords

  • Impersonal verb - a verb that doesn't refer to a particular person or thing, and whose subject is most often 'il' (it)

Common misconception

'Il' always means 'he' in English.

Impersonal verbs nearly always have the subject 'il'. This translates as 'it' instead of 'he' e.g. il fait beau - it is nice weather.


To help you plan your year 11 French lesson on: On se bouge ! Impersonal verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Teachers could extend the final speaking task by asking students to think of some additional problems of their own.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Mini whiteboards and pens are useful, if available.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is the correct meaning of the French word “taille”?
field
consumer
Correct answer: size
purchase
Q2.
Match each French to its English meaning.
Correct Answer:Il faut manger,It is necessary to eat

It is necessary to eat

Correct Answer:Il y a un champ,There is a field

There is a field

Correct Answer:Il fait beau,It is nice weather

It is nice weather

Correct Answer:Il est une heure,It’s one o’clock

It’s one o’clock

Q3.
Put the words in the correct order to make a sentence.
1 - il
2 - est
3 - important
4 - d'
5 - être
6 - actif
Q4.
Which sentence correctly uses “il faut”?
Correct answer: Il faut dormir pour la santé.
Il faut dos dehors.
Il faut santé important.
Il faut la taille de vie.
Q5.
Complete the sentence so that it means 'It is too difficult to try.' Il trop difficile d' essayer.
Correct Answer: est
Q6.
What are the two words for 'it' in French?
Correct Answer: il elle, elle il

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which sentence contains an impersonal verb?
Il bouge trop.
Correct answer: Il fait beau.
Il possède un champ.
Il a mal au dos.
Q2.
Match each impersonal verb phrase to its English meaning.
Correct Answer:Il est important de bouger,It is important to move

It is important to move

Correct Answer:Il faut faire de l’exercice,It’s necessary to do exercise

It’s necessary to do exercise

Correct Answer:Il est trois heures,It is three o'clock

It is three o'clock

Correct Answer:Il y a du trafic,There is traffic

There is traffic

Q3.
Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.
1 - il
2 - est
3 - important
4 - d'
5 - être
6 - sain
Q4.
Complete the sentence with the correct verb. Il __________ mieux faire de l’exercice chaque jour.
faut
Correct answer: vaut
est
fait
Q5.
Translate to French: It is difficult to sleep.
Correct Answer: il est difficile de dormir
Q6.
Match the French and the English
Correct Answer:heureusement,fortunately, luckily

fortunately, luckily

Correct Answer:gros,big

big

Correct Answer:sain,healthy

healthy

Correct Answer:conscient,aware, conscious

aware, conscious

Correct Answer:actif,active

active

Additional material

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