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      Weather and the seasons: autumn

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can think like a geographer in the school grounds to notice, locate and explore signs of autumn.

      Key learning points

      1. It is autumn in the UK in September, October and November.
      2. In autumn, the days start to get colder and there are fewer hours of daylight.
      3. We can see signs of autumn by observing the weather, plants and animals.
      4. We can make and compare seasonal maps of the school grounds to help us talk about changes.

      Keywords

      • Autumn - Autumn is the season between summer and winter. In the UK, we experience autumn in September, October and November.

      • Seasons - The seasons are four times of year that have different weather and they are spring, summer, autumn and winter.

      • Daylight - Daylight is the time when the natural light from the Sun lights the sky.

      Common misconception

      All trees have leaves that change colour.

      Evergreen trees are green all year round and do not shed their leaves. Only deciduous trees have leaves that change colour in autumn and eventually lose them in winter.

      Teacher tip

      Use the seasonal maps that were started for spring and add to them to show the difference between seasons.

      Licence

      This content is Β© Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      How many full days are there in one year?

      325
      345
      Correct answer: 365
      385

      Q2.
      Which season comes after autumn?

      spring
      summer
      Correct answer: winter

      Q3.
      Which of these is not a month that falls in autumn?

      Correct answer: March
      September
      November

      Q4.
      When do we experience autumn in the UK?

      when our part of the Earth is tilted towards the Sun
      when our part of the Earth is tilted away from the Sun
      Correct answer: when our part of the Earth begins to tilt away from the Sun

      Q5.
      Which of the following might you experience in autumn in the UK?

      Correct answer: Halloween
      New Year's Eve
      Correct answer: Bonfire Night
      Good Friday

      Q6.
      Autumn in the UK has __________ hours of daylight __________.

      the most ... in the year
      the least ... in the year
      Correct answer: fewer ... than in summer
      more ... than in summer

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these months fall in autumn in the UK?

      Correct answer: September
      Correct answer: October
      Correct answer: November
      December

      Q2.
      In autumn, the weather is cooler because the Earth is tilted __________ the Sun.

      towards
      Correct answer: away from
      in between
      to the side of

      Q3.
      Which of these are signs of autumn?

      Correct answer: leaves changing colour
      Correct answer: fruit and vegetables being ready to harvest
      flowers blooming
      Correct answer: seeds being dispersed

      Q4.
      Which of these images show seeds that are dispersed in autumn?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q5.
      Birds prepare to fly __________ in autumn.

      north
      Correct answer: south
      home

      Q6.
      Which of these animals prepare for winter hibernation in autumn?

      Correct answer: mice
      birds
      Correct answer: hedgehogs
      Correct answer: squirrels

      To help you plan your 1 geography lesson on: Weather and the seasons: autumn, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...